A Rare Case of Botulism in an Adult Patient

Presentation of botulism in adults is extremely rare and symptoms can be easily confused for symptoms of acute stroke, Guillain-Barre, or myasthenia gravis. The purpose of this clinical case report is to ensure adult botulism will be included in the differential diagnoses for a patient with this pre...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Deyna Montes-Velez, William Bautista, Samantha Brophy, Justin Chatten-Brown, Leonard Ranasinghe
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain) 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4825690
https://doaj.org/article/e648cbc56c2d4b8ca0382a07435ac73d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Presentation of botulism in adults is extremely rare and symptoms can be easily confused for symptoms of acute stroke, Guillain-Barre, or myasthenia gravis. The purpose of this clinical case report is to ensure adult botulism will be included in the differential diagnoses for a patient with this presentation so swift and accurate care can be provided to ensure optimal patient outcome. A 41-year-old-female presented with complaints of sudden onset of difficulty speaking. The patient reports a history of intravenous polysubstance abuse and symptoms progressed to bilateral facial weakness, ptosis, and external ophthalmoplegia. With no notable findings from a non-contrast computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging and given the symptoms, a diagnosis of wound botulism from intravenous drug use was made. Botulism antitoxin was given and the patient was admitted into the intensive care unit for supportive follow-up care. A colony of Clostridium species was discovered in this patient’s arm and the patient showed significant improvement after a few days of care.