Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity

1,2,4-Oxadiazole is a heterocycle with wide reactivity and many useful applications. The reactive O-N bond is usually reduced using molecular hydrogen to obtain amidine derivatives. NH<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H-Pd/C is here demonstrated as a new system for the O-N reduction,...

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Autores principales: Paola Marzullo, Sonya Vasto, Silvestre Buscemi, Andrea Pace, Domenico Nuzzo, Antonio Palumbo Piccionello
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e64d262621b6435ab975ad4d9c74eaab2021-11-25T17:55:15ZAmmonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity10.3390/ijms2222123011422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/e64d262621b6435ab975ad4d9c74eaab2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12301https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-00671,2,4-Oxadiazole is a heterocycle with wide reactivity and many useful applications. The reactive O-N bond is usually reduced using molecular hydrogen to obtain amidine derivatives. NH<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H-Pd/C is here demonstrated as a new system for the O-N reduction, allowing us to obtain differently substituted acylamidine, acylguanidine and diacylguanidine derivatives. The proposed system is also effective for the achievement of a reductive rearrangement of 5-(2′-aminophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoles into 1-alkylquinazolin-4(1<i>H</i>)-ones. The alkaloid glycosine was also obtained with this method. The obtained compounds were preliminarily tested for their biological activity in terms of their cytotoxicity, induced oxidative stress, α-glucosidase and DPP4 inhibition, showing potential application as anti-diabetics.Paola MarzulloSonya VastoSilvestre BuscemiAndrea PaceDomenico NuzzoAntonio Palumbo PiccionelloMDPI AGarticle1,2,4-oxadiazolereductionquinazolin-4-oneacylguanidinediacylguanidineammonium formateBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12301, p 12301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 1,2,4-oxadiazole
reduction
quinazolin-4-one
acylguanidine
diacylguanidine
ammonium formate
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle 1,2,4-oxadiazole
reduction
quinazolin-4-one
acylguanidine
diacylguanidine
ammonium formate
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Paola Marzullo
Sonya Vasto
Silvestre Buscemi
Andrea Pace
Domenico Nuzzo
Antonio Palumbo Piccionello
Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
description 1,2,4-Oxadiazole is a heterocycle with wide reactivity and many useful applications. The reactive O-N bond is usually reduced using molecular hydrogen to obtain amidine derivatives. NH<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H-Pd/C is here demonstrated as a new system for the O-N reduction, allowing us to obtain differently substituted acylamidine, acylguanidine and diacylguanidine derivatives. The proposed system is also effective for the achievement of a reductive rearrangement of 5-(2′-aminophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoles into 1-alkylquinazolin-4(1<i>H</i>)-ones. The alkaloid glycosine was also obtained with this method. The obtained compounds were preliminarily tested for their biological activity in terms of their cytotoxicity, induced oxidative stress, α-glucosidase and DPP4 inhibition, showing potential application as anti-diabetics.
format article
author Paola Marzullo
Sonya Vasto
Silvestre Buscemi
Andrea Pace
Domenico Nuzzo
Antonio Palumbo Piccionello
author_facet Paola Marzullo
Sonya Vasto
Silvestre Buscemi
Andrea Pace
Domenico Nuzzo
Antonio Palumbo Piccionello
author_sort Paola Marzullo
title Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
title_short Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
title_full Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
title_fullStr Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Ammonium Formate-Pd/C as a New Reducing System for 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles. Synthesis of Guanidine Derivatives and Reductive Rearrangement to Quinazolin-4-Ones with Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity
title_sort ammonium formate-pd/c as a new reducing system for 1,2,4-oxadiazoles. synthesis of guanidine derivatives and reductive rearrangement to quinazolin-4-ones with potential anti-diabetic activity
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e64d262621b6435ab975ad4d9c74eaab
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