Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates

Abstract The nature of the effective interaction responsible for pairing in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates remains unsettled. This question has been studied extensively using the simplified single-band Hubbard model, which does not explicitly consider the orbital degrees of freedom of...

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Autores principales: Peizhi Mai, Giovanni Balduzzi, Steven Johnston, Thomas A. Maier
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e64d69e2561e4c78ae4034e6aa59ffa6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e64d69e2561e4c78ae4034e6aa59ffa62021-12-02T17:04:53ZOrbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates10.1038/s41535-021-00326-52397-4648https://doaj.org/article/e64d69e2561e4c78ae4034e6aa59ffa62021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00326-5https://doaj.org/toc/2397-4648Abstract The nature of the effective interaction responsible for pairing in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates remains unsettled. This question has been studied extensively using the simplified single-band Hubbard model, which does not explicitly consider the orbital degrees of freedom of the relevant CuO2 planes. Here, we use a dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation to study the orbital structure of the pairing interaction in the three-band Hubbard model, which treats the orbital degrees of freedom explicitly. We find that the interaction predominately acts between neighboring copper orbitals, but with significant additional weight appearing on the surrounding bonding molecular oxygen orbitals. By explicitly comparing these results to those from the simpler single-band Hubbard model, our study provides strong support for the single-band framework for describing superconductivity in the cuprates.Peizhi MaiGiovanni BalduzziSteven JohnstonThomas A. MaierNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matterQC170-197ENnpj Quantum Materials, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter
QC170-197
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter
QC170-197
Peizhi Mai
Giovanni Balduzzi
Steven Johnston
Thomas A. Maier
Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
description Abstract The nature of the effective interaction responsible for pairing in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates remains unsettled. This question has been studied extensively using the simplified single-band Hubbard model, which does not explicitly consider the orbital degrees of freedom of the relevant CuO2 planes. Here, we use a dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation to study the orbital structure of the pairing interaction in the three-band Hubbard model, which treats the orbital degrees of freedom explicitly. We find that the interaction predominately acts between neighboring copper orbitals, but with significant additional weight appearing on the surrounding bonding molecular oxygen orbitals. By explicitly comparing these results to those from the simpler single-band Hubbard model, our study provides strong support for the single-band framework for describing superconductivity in the cuprates.
format article
author Peizhi Mai
Giovanni Balduzzi
Steven Johnston
Thomas A. Maier
author_facet Peizhi Mai
Giovanni Balduzzi
Steven Johnston
Thomas A. Maier
author_sort Peizhi Mai
title Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
title_short Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
title_full Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
title_fullStr Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
title_full_unstemmed Orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
title_sort orbital structure of the effective pairing interaction in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e64d69e2561e4c78ae4034e6aa59ffa6
work_keys_str_mv AT peizhimai orbitalstructureoftheeffectivepairinginteractioninthehightemperaturesuperconductingcuprates
AT giovannibalduzzi orbitalstructureoftheeffectivepairinginteractioninthehightemperaturesuperconductingcuprates
AT stevenjohnston orbitalstructureoftheeffectivepairinginteractioninthehightemperaturesuperconductingcuprates
AT thomasamaier orbitalstructureoftheeffectivepairinginteractioninthehightemperaturesuperconductingcuprates
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