Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study

Abstract Objective After inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), many patients relapse and need to be readmitted. To obtain a sustained improvement, a pre‐planned multistep inpatient procedure might help to improve the patient's skills in dealing with symptoms and transdiagnostic problem...

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Autores principales: Kathrin Peters, Adrian Meule, Ulrich Voderholzer, Elisabeth Rauh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e650dedbd0a1435b95e8a155729b22fb2021-11-25T06:06:36ZEffects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study2162-327910.1002/brb3.2362https://doaj.org/article/e650dedbd0a1435b95e8a155729b22fb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2362https://doaj.org/toc/2162-3279Abstract Objective After inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), many patients relapse and need to be readmitted. To obtain a sustained improvement, a pre‐planned multistep inpatient procedure might help to improve the patient's skills in dealing with symptoms and transdiagnostic problems, thus decreasing symptoms of AN. However, no data have been reported for such interval treatment yet. Therefore, this study examined effects of interval treatment in inpatients with AN. Method Data of adult women with AN (N = 304) who received inpatient treatment and either received interval treatment (n = 179) or not (n = 125) were analyzed. Of these, 225 patients completed a follow up measurement after an average of 25 months. Treatment outcome variables were body mass index and subscales of the Eating Disorder Inventory‐2 at admission, discharge, and follow up. Results Across measurements, the interval treatment group had larger increases in body mass index and larger decreases in drive for thinness and binge/purge symptoms than the no interval treatment group. These differences did not seem to be driven by longer treatment duration. Discussion Our data suggest that interval treatment for AN is effective and may even be superior to conventional single inpatient treatment. Given the observational nature of this study, however, controlled studies are necessary to corroborate these findings.Kathrin PetersAdrian MeuleUlrich VoderholzerElisabeth RauhWileyarticleanorexia nervosainpatient treatmentintermittent treatmentinterval treatmentweight gainNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENBrain and Behavior, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anorexia nervosa
inpatient treatment
intermittent treatment
interval treatment
weight gain
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle anorexia nervosa
inpatient treatment
intermittent treatment
interval treatment
weight gain
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Kathrin Peters
Adrian Meule
Ulrich Voderholzer
Elisabeth Rauh
Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
description Abstract Objective After inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), many patients relapse and need to be readmitted. To obtain a sustained improvement, a pre‐planned multistep inpatient procedure might help to improve the patient's skills in dealing with symptoms and transdiagnostic problems, thus decreasing symptoms of AN. However, no data have been reported for such interval treatment yet. Therefore, this study examined effects of interval treatment in inpatients with AN. Method Data of adult women with AN (N = 304) who received inpatient treatment and either received interval treatment (n = 179) or not (n = 125) were analyzed. Of these, 225 patients completed a follow up measurement after an average of 25 months. Treatment outcome variables were body mass index and subscales of the Eating Disorder Inventory‐2 at admission, discharge, and follow up. Results Across measurements, the interval treatment group had larger increases in body mass index and larger decreases in drive for thinness and binge/purge symptoms than the no interval treatment group. These differences did not seem to be driven by longer treatment duration. Discussion Our data suggest that interval treatment for AN is effective and may even be superior to conventional single inpatient treatment. Given the observational nature of this study, however, controlled studies are necessary to corroborate these findings.
format article
author Kathrin Peters
Adrian Meule
Ulrich Voderholzer
Elisabeth Rauh
author_facet Kathrin Peters
Adrian Meule
Ulrich Voderholzer
Elisabeth Rauh
author_sort Kathrin Peters
title Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
title_short Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
title_full Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
title_fullStr Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study
title_sort effects of interval‐based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: an observational study
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e650dedbd0a1435b95e8a155729b22fb
work_keys_str_mv AT kathrinpeters effectsofintervalbasedinpatienttreatmentforanorexianervosaanobservationalstudy
AT adrianmeule effectsofintervalbasedinpatienttreatmentforanorexianervosaanobservationalstudy
AT ulrichvoderholzer effectsofintervalbasedinpatienttreatmentforanorexianervosaanobservationalstudy
AT elisabethrauh effectsofintervalbasedinpatienttreatmentforanorexianervosaanobservationalstudy
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