Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain
Abstract The global signal in resting-state functional MRI data is considered to be dominated by physiological noise and artifacts, yet a growing literature suggests that it also carries information about widespread neural activity. The biological relevance of the global signal remains poorly unders...
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Nature Portfolio
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:e6523054ec9a439088a8c60031827fe12021-12-02T15:09:20ZTopography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain10.1038/s41598-019-50750-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e6523054ec9a439088a8c60031827fe12019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50750-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The global signal in resting-state functional MRI data is considered to be dominated by physiological noise and artifacts, yet a growing literature suggests that it also carries information about widespread neural activity. The biological relevance of the global signal remains poorly understood. Applying principal component analysis to a large neuroimaging dataset, we found that individual variation in global signal topography recapitulates well-established patterns of large-scale functional brain networks. Using canonical correlation analysis, we delineated relationships between individual differences in global signal topography and a battery of phenotypes. The first canonical variate of the global signal, resembling the frontoparietal control network, was significantly related to an axis of positive and negative life outcomes and psychological function. These results suggest that the global signal contains a rich source of information related to trait-level cognition and behavior. This work has significant implications for the contentious debate over artifact removal practices in neuroimaging.Jingwei LiTaylor BoltDanilo BzdokJason S. NomiB. T. Thomas YeoR. Nathan SprengLucina Q. UddinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jingwei Li Taylor Bolt Danilo Bzdok Jason S. Nomi B. T. Thomas Yeo R. Nathan Spreng Lucina Q. Uddin Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
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Abstract The global signal in resting-state functional MRI data is considered to be dominated by physiological noise and artifacts, yet a growing literature suggests that it also carries information about widespread neural activity. The biological relevance of the global signal remains poorly understood. Applying principal component analysis to a large neuroimaging dataset, we found that individual variation in global signal topography recapitulates well-established patterns of large-scale functional brain networks. Using canonical correlation analysis, we delineated relationships between individual differences in global signal topography and a battery of phenotypes. The first canonical variate of the global signal, resembling the frontoparietal control network, was significantly related to an axis of positive and negative life outcomes and psychological function. These results suggest that the global signal contains a rich source of information related to trait-level cognition and behavior. This work has significant implications for the contentious debate over artifact removal practices in neuroimaging. |
format |
article |
author |
Jingwei Li Taylor Bolt Danilo Bzdok Jason S. Nomi B. T. Thomas Yeo R. Nathan Spreng Lucina Q. Uddin |
author_facet |
Jingwei Li Taylor Bolt Danilo Bzdok Jason S. Nomi B. T. Thomas Yeo R. Nathan Spreng Lucina Q. Uddin |
author_sort |
Jingwei Li |
title |
Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
title_short |
Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
title_full |
Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
title_fullStr |
Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
title_sort |
topography and behavioral relevance of the global signal in the human brain |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e6523054ec9a439088a8c60031827fe1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jingweili topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT taylorbolt topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT danilobzdok topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT jasonsnomi topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT btthomasyeo topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT rnathanspreng topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain AT lucinaquddin topographyandbehavioralrelevanceoftheglobalsignalinthehumanbrain |
_version_ |
1718387848798797824 |