Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort

Abstract To investigate the prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among subjects with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and its association with AMD in a large European cohort with relatively good visual acuity. 11,834 participants enrolled in the German population-based Gutenberg...

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Autores principales: Jasmin Rezapour, Alexander K. Schuster, Stefan Nickels, Christina A. Korb, Hisham Elbaz, Tunde Peto, Matthias Michal, Thomas Münzel, Philipp S. Wild, Jochem König, Karl Lackner, Andreas Schulz, Norbert Pfeiffer, Manfred E. Beutel
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e6548854ca52425395b0c285c0c163752021-12-02T16:31:17ZPrevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort10.1038/s41598-020-61706-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e6548854ca52425395b0c285c0c163752020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61706-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To investigate the prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among subjects with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and its association with AMD in a large European cohort with relatively good visual acuity. 11,834 participants enrolled in the German population-based Gutenberg Health Study were studied. AMD was diagnosed by grading of fundus photographs. Depression and anxiety were assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 Scale, respectively. Logistic regression analyses were performed and adjusted for several parameters. 1,089 (9.2%) participants were diagnosed having AMD. Prevalence of depression in AMD and non-AMD participants was 7.2% and 8.0%, respectively and prevalence of anxiety was 4.2% and 7.0%, respectively. New onset of depression and anxiety at 5-year follow-up in AMD subjects was 2.6% and 3.6%, respectively. AMD was not associated with depression (OR 0.93; CI 95% 0.70–1.20; p = 0.62). AMD was associated with less anxiety (OR 0.67; CI 95% 0.47–0.93; p = 0.02). This is the first study analyzing both prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety in AMD subjects. AMD- and non-AMD participants had a similar prevalence and new onset of depression in our population-based sample. Participants without AMD had a higher prevalence of anxiety. AMD was not associated with depression.Jasmin RezapourAlexander K. SchusterStefan NickelsChristina A. KorbHisham ElbazTunde PetoMatthias MichalThomas MünzelPhilipp S. WildJochem KönigKarl LacknerAndreas SchulzNorbert PfeifferManfred E. BeutelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jasmin Rezapour
Alexander K. Schuster
Stefan Nickels
Christina A. Korb
Hisham Elbaz
Tunde Peto
Matthias Michal
Thomas Münzel
Philipp S. Wild
Jochem König
Karl Lackner
Andreas Schulz
Norbert Pfeiffer
Manfred E. Beutel
Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
description Abstract To investigate the prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among subjects with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and its association with AMD in a large European cohort with relatively good visual acuity. 11,834 participants enrolled in the German population-based Gutenberg Health Study were studied. AMD was diagnosed by grading of fundus photographs. Depression and anxiety were assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 Scale, respectively. Logistic regression analyses were performed and adjusted for several parameters. 1,089 (9.2%) participants were diagnosed having AMD. Prevalence of depression in AMD and non-AMD participants was 7.2% and 8.0%, respectively and prevalence of anxiety was 4.2% and 7.0%, respectively. New onset of depression and anxiety at 5-year follow-up in AMD subjects was 2.6% and 3.6%, respectively. AMD was not associated with depression (OR 0.93; CI 95% 0.70–1.20; p = 0.62). AMD was associated with less anxiety (OR 0.67; CI 95% 0.47–0.93; p = 0.02). This is the first study analyzing both prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety in AMD subjects. AMD- and non-AMD participants had a similar prevalence and new onset of depression in our population-based sample. Participants without AMD had a higher prevalence of anxiety. AMD was not associated with depression.
format article
author Jasmin Rezapour
Alexander K. Schuster
Stefan Nickels
Christina A. Korb
Hisham Elbaz
Tunde Peto
Matthias Michal
Thomas Münzel
Philipp S. Wild
Jochem König
Karl Lackner
Andreas Schulz
Norbert Pfeiffer
Manfred E. Beutel
author_facet Jasmin Rezapour
Alexander K. Schuster
Stefan Nickels
Christina A. Korb
Hisham Elbaz
Tunde Peto
Matthias Michal
Thomas Münzel
Philipp S. Wild
Jochem König
Karl Lackner
Andreas Schulz
Norbert Pfeiffer
Manfred E. Beutel
author_sort Jasmin Rezapour
title Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
title_short Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
title_full Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
title_fullStr Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with AMD in a European cohort
title_sort prevalence and new onset of depression and anxiety among participants with amd in a european cohort
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e6548854ca52425395b0c285c0c16375
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