Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.

Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of noncoding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA secondary structure. Unfortunately, even though new methods have...

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Autores principales: Qi Zhao, Zheng Zhao, Xiaoya Fan, Zhengwei Yuan, Qian Mao, Yudong Yao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e660cd4533794647a001cf8ba2f46d01
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e660cd4533794647a001cf8ba2f46d012021-12-02T19:58:00ZReview of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1009291https://doaj.org/article/e660cd4533794647a001cf8ba2f46d012021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009291https://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of noncoding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA secondary structure. Unfortunately, even though new methods have been proposed over the past 40 years, the performance of computational prediction methods has stagnated in the last decade. Recently, with the increasing availability of RNA structure data, new methods based on machine learning (ML) technologies, especially deep learning, have alleviated the issue. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of RNA secondary structure prediction methods based on ML technologies and a tabularized summary of the most important methods in this field. The current pending challenges in the field of RNA secondary structure prediction and future trends are also discussed.Qi ZhaoZheng ZhaoXiaoya FanZhengwei YuanQian MaoYudong YaoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 17, Iss 8, p e1009291 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Qi Zhao
Zheng Zhao
Xiaoya Fan
Zhengwei Yuan
Qian Mao
Yudong Yao
Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
description Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of noncoding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA secondary structure. Unfortunately, even though new methods have been proposed over the past 40 years, the performance of computational prediction methods has stagnated in the last decade. Recently, with the increasing availability of RNA structure data, new methods based on machine learning (ML) technologies, especially deep learning, have alleviated the issue. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of RNA secondary structure prediction methods based on ML technologies and a tabularized summary of the most important methods in this field. The current pending challenges in the field of RNA secondary structure prediction and future trends are also discussed.
format article
author Qi Zhao
Zheng Zhao
Xiaoya Fan
Zhengwei Yuan
Qian Mao
Yudong Yao
author_facet Qi Zhao
Zheng Zhao
Xiaoya Fan
Zhengwei Yuan
Qian Mao
Yudong Yao
author_sort Qi Zhao
title Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
title_short Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
title_full Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
title_fullStr Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
title_full_unstemmed Review of machine learning methods for RNA secondary structure prediction.
title_sort review of machine learning methods for rna secondary structure prediction.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e660cd4533794647a001cf8ba2f46d01
work_keys_str_mv AT qizhao reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
AT zhengzhao reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
AT xiaoyafan reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
AT zhengweiyuan reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
AT qianmao reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
AT yudongyao reviewofmachinelearningmethodsforrnasecondarystructureprediction
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