Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia

Suranto, Syahidah AT, Mahadjoeno E. 2018. Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 652-659. The purposes of this research were to examine the variation in morphology, anatom...

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Autores principales: SURANTO SURANTO, A.T. SYAHIDAH, EDWI MAHADJOENO
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e674e33bf868427da02369abc6bcb6312021-11-16T14:01:41ZVariation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190237https://doaj.org/article/e674e33bf868427da02369abc6bcb6312018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2549https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Suranto, Syahidah AT, Mahadjoeno E. 2018. Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 652-659. The purposes of this research were to examine the variation in morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of rice plants grown at three different altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia. The plant samples were collected from three different altitudes (200, 500 and 900 m asl. respectively). The morphological characters of leaf, root and stem were used in this examination, while Paraffin method was employed to look at the anatomical appearances. To look at the content of lipids and proteins, Soxhlet and Kjeldahl methods were used, while the Iodocolorymetre method was chosen to test the amylose content. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one factor, namely altitude was used in this research. Morphological and anatomical characters and nutrition contents of rice plant were analyzed using one way of ANOVA. The results showed that the length and diameter of roots, plant height and also stem diameter were declining due to a higher altitude. On the other hand, the length of leaf, the number of roots, the total number of stomata and also the ratio of length per diameter of stomata increased, and so did the number of aerenchyma space roots and stems. In general, there was a tendency of decreasing amylose and protein contents due to higher altitudes.SURANTO SURANTOA.T. SYAHIDAHEDWI MAHADJOENOMBI & UNS Soloarticlealtitudesmorphology and anatomyngawinutrition contentriceBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 2, Pp 602-609 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic altitudes
morphology and anatomy
ngawi
nutrition content
rice
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle altitudes
morphology and anatomy
ngawi
nutrition content
rice
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
SURANTO SURANTO
A.T. SYAHIDAH
EDWI MAHADJOENO
Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
description Suranto, Syahidah AT, Mahadjoeno E. 2018. Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 652-659. The purposes of this research were to examine the variation in morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of rice plants grown at three different altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia. The plant samples were collected from three different altitudes (200, 500 and 900 m asl. respectively). The morphological characters of leaf, root and stem were used in this examination, while Paraffin method was employed to look at the anatomical appearances. To look at the content of lipids and proteins, Soxhlet and Kjeldahl methods were used, while the Iodocolorymetre method was chosen to test the amylose content. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one factor, namely altitude was used in this research. Morphological and anatomical characters and nutrition contents of rice plant were analyzed using one way of ANOVA. The results showed that the length and diameter of roots, plant height and also stem diameter were declining due to a higher altitude. On the other hand, the length of leaf, the number of roots, the total number of stomata and also the ratio of length per diameter of stomata increased, and so did the number of aerenchyma space roots and stems. In general, there was a tendency of decreasing amylose and protein contents due to higher altitudes.
format article
author SURANTO SURANTO
A.T. SYAHIDAH
EDWI MAHADJOENO
author_facet SURANTO SURANTO
A.T. SYAHIDAH
EDWI MAHADJOENO
author_sort SURANTO SURANTO
title Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
title_short Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
title_full Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at Ngawi District, East Java, Indonesia
title_sort variation of morphology, anatomy and nutrition contents of local cultivar mentik rice based on the altitudes at ngawi district, east java, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/e674e33bf868427da02369abc6bcb631
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AT atsyahidah variationofmorphologyanatomyandnutritioncontentsoflocalcultivarmentikricebasedonthealtitudesatngawidistricteastjavaindonesia
AT edwimahadjoeno variationofmorphologyanatomyandnutritioncontentsoflocalcultivarmentikricebasedonthealtitudesatngawidistricteastjavaindonesia
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