Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker

Abstract The simple structure of flexible piezoelectric polymers implies promise innumerous applications, such as transparent loudspeakers. In this study, we fabricated and characterized a prototype loudspeaker device. The loudspeaker was fabricated using a straightforward method of sandwiching a fi...

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Autores principales: M. Shehzad, S. Wang, Y. Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e6a3cbae0adf444f9e4de46c7acb3b05
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e6a3cbae0adf444f9e4de46c7acb3b052021-12-02T17:41:15ZFlexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker10.1038/s41528-021-00121-z2397-4621https://doaj.org/article/e6a3cbae0adf444f9e4de46c7acb3b052021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-021-00121-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2397-4621Abstract The simple structure of flexible piezoelectric polymers implies promise innumerous applications, such as transparent loudspeakers. In this study, we fabricated and characterized a prototype loudspeaker device. The loudspeaker was fabricated using a straightforward method of sandwiching a film of copolymer blend between a pair of flexible ITO substrates, which served as top and bottom electrodes. The dependence of acoustic properties of the devices was investigated in accordance with d 33 and piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). In this study, we examine the sound pressure level (SPL) and sound intensity (SI) of devices featuring 0.5 ≤ α ≤ 0.9 blends, with an active area of 6.5 cm × 5 cm at 100 Vpp applied voltage. Here we report SPL of 96 dB and SI of 3.98 m Wm−2 for an α = 0.7 blend at 100 Vpp. Our results are helpful in developing flexible, transparent piezoelectric polymers and in the development of lightweight, transparent loudspeaker devices.M. ShehzadS. WangY. WangNature PortfolioarticleElectronicsTK7800-8360Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENnpj Flexible Electronics, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
M. Shehzad
S. Wang
Y. Wang
Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
description Abstract The simple structure of flexible piezoelectric polymers implies promise innumerous applications, such as transparent loudspeakers. In this study, we fabricated and characterized a prototype loudspeaker device. The loudspeaker was fabricated using a straightforward method of sandwiching a film of copolymer blend between a pair of flexible ITO substrates, which served as top and bottom electrodes. The dependence of acoustic properties of the devices was investigated in accordance with d 33 and piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). In this study, we examine the sound pressure level (SPL) and sound intensity (SI) of devices featuring 0.5 ≤ α ≤ 0.9 blends, with an active area of 6.5 cm × 5 cm at 100 Vpp applied voltage. Here we report SPL of 96 dB and SI of 3.98 m Wm−2 for an α = 0.7 blend at 100 Vpp. Our results are helpful in developing flexible, transparent piezoelectric polymers and in the development of lightweight, transparent loudspeaker devices.
format article
author M. Shehzad
S. Wang
Y. Wang
author_facet M. Shehzad
S. Wang
Y. Wang
author_sort M. Shehzad
title Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
title_short Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
title_full Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
title_fullStr Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
title_full_unstemmed Flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
title_sort flexible and transparent piezoelectric loudspeaker
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e6a3cbae0adf444f9e4de46c7acb3b05
work_keys_str_mv AT mshehzad flexibleandtransparentpiezoelectricloudspeaker
AT swang flexibleandtransparentpiezoelectricloudspeaker
AT ywang flexibleandtransparentpiezoelectricloudspeaker
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