Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places

Despite significant advances in antiretroviral therapy, unmet basic needs can negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people living with HIV, especially as they age. We aimed to examine the effect of unmet basic needs across age groups on changes in HRQoL over a 4-year period in...

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Autores principales:	Phan Sok, Mary V. Seeman, Rosane Nisenbaum, James Watson, Sean B. Rourke, on behalf of the PSHP Team
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	HIV aging unmet basic needs health-related quality of life individual growth curve longitudinal study Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e6b1f3d107d84ded9ba1aceb4d3dd42c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e6b1f3d107d84ded9ba1aceb4d3dd42c2021-11-25T17:52:31ZFour-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places10.3390/ijerph1822122561660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/e6b1f3d107d84ded9ba1aceb4d3dd42c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12256https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Despite significant advances in antiretroviral therapy, unmet basic needs can negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people living with HIV, especially as they age. We aimed to examine the effect of unmet basic needs across age groups on changes in HRQoL over a 4-year period in persons with HIV. Physical and mental HRQoL scores from the Positive Spaces, Healthy Spaces cohort interviewed in 2006 (n = 538), 2007 (n = 506), and 2009 (n = 406) were examined across three age groups according to their unmet needs for food, clothing, and housing. Individual growth curve model analyses were used to investigate changes over time, adjusting for demographics, employment, living conditions, social supports, HIV status, and health behavior risks. Low scores on physical and mental HRQoL were positively associated with higher number of unmet basic needs (β = −6.40, standard error (SE) = 0.87, <i>p</i> < 0.001 and β = −7.39, SE = 1.00, <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). There was a slight improvement in physical and mental HRQoL over 4 years in this HIV cohort, but the burden of unmet basic needs took its toll on those over 50 years of age. Regularly assessing unmet basic needs is recommended given the impact these can have on HRQOL for people living with HIV. Recognition of unmet needs is vital, as is the development of timely interventions.Phan SokMary V. SeemanRosane NisenbaumJames WatsonSean B. Rourkeon behalf of the PSHP TeamMDPI AGarticleHIVagingunmet basic needshealth-related quality of lifeindividual growth curvelongitudinal studyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12256, p 12256 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	HIV aging unmet basic needs health-related quality of life individual growth curve longitudinal study Medicine R
spellingShingle	HIV aging unmet basic needs health-related quality of life individual growth curve longitudinal study Medicine R Phan Sok Mary V. Seeman Rosane Nisenbaum James Watson Sean B. Rourke on behalf of the PSHP Team Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
description	Despite significant advances in antiretroviral therapy, unmet basic needs can negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people living with HIV, especially as they age. We aimed to examine the effect of unmet basic needs across age groups on changes in HRQoL over a 4-year period in persons with HIV. Physical and mental HRQoL scores from the Positive Spaces, Healthy Spaces cohort interviewed in 2006 (n = 538), 2007 (n = 506), and 2009 (n = 406) were examined across three age groups according to their unmet needs for food, clothing, and housing. Individual growth curve model analyses were used to investigate changes over time, adjusting for demographics, employment, living conditions, social supports, HIV status, and health behavior risks. Low scores on physical and mental HRQoL were positively associated with higher number of unmet basic needs (β = −6.40, standard error (SE) = 0.87, <i>p</i> < 0.001 and β = −7.39, SE = 1.00, <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). There was a slight improvement in physical and mental HRQoL over 4 years in this HIV cohort, but the burden of unmet basic needs took its toll on those over 50 years of age. Regularly assessing unmet basic needs is recommended given the impact these can have on HRQOL for people living with HIV. Recognition of unmet needs is vital, as is the development of timely interventions.
format	article
author	Phan Sok Mary V. Seeman Rosane Nisenbaum James Watson Sean B. Rourke on behalf of the PSHP Team
author_facet	Phan Sok Mary V. Seeman Rosane Nisenbaum James Watson Sean B. Rourke on behalf of the PSHP Team
author_sort	Phan Sok
title	Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
title_short	Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
title_full	Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
title_fullStr	Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
title_full_unstemmed	Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places
title_sort	four-year trajectories of health-related quality of life in people living with hiv: impact of unmet basic needs across age groups in positive spaces, healthy places
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e6b1f3d107d84ded9ba1aceb4d3dd42c
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Four-Year Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: Impact of Unmet Basic Needs across Age Groups in Positive Spaces, Healthy Places

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