Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults

Abstract Little is known regarding the association between depressive symptoms and metabolic syndrome (MetS) among older Chinese adults. This study aimed to examine the association of depressive symptoms with MetS and its components among Chinese elderly. Based on whether they showed depressive symp...

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Autores principales:	Qian Wu, Yi-Ying Hua, Qing-Hua Ma, Yong Xu, Xing Chen, Chen-Wei Pan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e6b48b34aa344c3c82b2c43b1053de27
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e6b48b34aa344c3c82b2c43b1053de272021-12-02T16:17:34ZDepressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults10.1038/s41598-021-94503-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e6b48b34aa344c3c82b2c43b1053de272021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94503-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Little is known regarding the association between depressive symptoms and metabolic syndrome (MetS) among older Chinese adults. This study aimed to examine the association of depressive symptoms with MetS and its components among Chinese elderly. Based on whether they showed depressive symptoms at baseline, 262 age-gender-matched participants from a community-based cohort study were included. The presence of depressive symptoms was measured using the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). MetS was defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III of the National Cholesterol Education Program. Linear regression and logistic regression analyses were performed to assess associations of depressive symptoms with MetS and its components. The incidence of MetS among the participants with depressive symptoms at baseline was 15.27% (20/131). The association of the presence of depressive symptoms with MetS was significant (odds ratio [OR] = 2.53, 95% confidence intervals [CI] = 1.07, 5.95). There was a negative association between depressive symptoms and hypertension (OR = 0.04, 95% CI = 0.002, 0.98). The change in mean arterial pressure varies approximately 1.03 mmHg with a 1-point change in PHQ-9 score. In this study, baseline depressive symptoms were associated with subsequent MetS. The presence of depressive symptoms was negatively associated with elevated mean arterial pressure.Qian WuYi-Ying HuaQing-Hua MaYong XuXing ChenChen-Wei PanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Qian Wu Yi-Ying Hua Qing-Hua Ma Yong Xu Xing Chen Chen-Wei Pan Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
description	Abstract Little is known regarding the association between depressive symptoms and metabolic syndrome (MetS) among older Chinese adults. This study aimed to examine the association of depressive symptoms with MetS and its components among Chinese elderly. Based on whether they showed depressive symptoms at baseline, 262 age-gender-matched participants from a community-based cohort study were included. The presence of depressive symptoms was measured using the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). MetS was defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III of the National Cholesterol Education Program. Linear regression and logistic regression analyses were performed to assess associations of depressive symptoms with MetS and its components. The incidence of MetS among the participants with depressive symptoms at baseline was 15.27% (20/131). The association of the presence of depressive symptoms with MetS was significant (odds ratio [OR] = 2.53, 95% confidence intervals [CI] = 1.07, 5.95). There was a negative association between depressive symptoms and hypertension (OR = 0.04, 95% CI = 0.002, 0.98). The change in mean arterial pressure varies approximately 1.03 mmHg with a 1-point change in PHQ-9 score. In this study, baseline depressive symptoms were associated with subsequent MetS. The presence of depressive symptoms was negatively associated with elevated mean arterial pressure.
format	article
author	Qian Wu Yi-Ying Hua Qing-Hua Ma Yong Xu Xing Chen Chen-Wei Pan
author_facet	Qian Wu Yi-Ying Hua Qing-Hua Ma Yong Xu Xing Chen Chen-Wei Pan
author_sort	Qian Wu
title	Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
title_short	Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
title_full	Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
title_fullStr	Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
title_full_unstemmed	Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
title_sort	depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e6b48b34aa344c3c82b2c43b1053de27
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Depressive symptoms and 5-year incident metabolic syndrome among older adults

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