Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique

The issue of interstate distribution of financial resources provided under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support adaptation in developing countries has attracted considerable attention both in academic circles and in international negotiations. Which parameter...

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Autor principal: Romain Weikmans
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Publicado: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e6cadb6ae009474bb62b122c758c8d1c2021-12-02T10:00:44ZDimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique1492-844210.4000/vertigo.17677https://doaj.org/article/e6cadb6ae009474bb62b122c758c8d1c2016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17677https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442The issue of interstate distribution of financial resources provided under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support adaptation in developing countries has attracted considerable attention both in academic circles and in international negotiations. Which parameters should guide the allocation of these financial resources? Considerations of equity and efficiency are present in the text of the UNFCCC (1992) and in various decisions taken by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention. However it is apparent that notions of equity prevail in these texts regarding the allocation of adaptation funding. For some observers, this pre-eminence of equity issues comes from the difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of adaptation actions. It is right that significant uncertainties plague projections of climate change, exposure pathways and vulnerabilities. However, and as we discuss in this article, the assessment of countries’ vulnerabilities – i.e., the assessment of their adaptation needs – is equally complex. In our view, the focus on equity issues in the allocation of international adaptation finance should rather be understood as a reflection of ethical choices. This article aims at (i) highlighting these normative choices; and (ii) examining how they unfold in the allocative practices of dedicated multilateral climate funds.Romain WeikmansÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleclimate changeadaptationinternational financeofficial development assistanceUNFCCCaid allocationEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 16, Iss 2 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FR
topic climate change
adaptation
international finance
official development assistance
UNFCCC
aid allocation
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle climate change
adaptation
international finance
official development assistance
UNFCCC
aid allocation
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Romain Weikmans
Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
description The issue of interstate distribution of financial resources provided under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support adaptation in developing countries has attracted considerable attention both in academic circles and in international negotiations. Which parameters should guide the allocation of these financial resources? Considerations of equity and efficiency are present in the text of the UNFCCC (1992) and in various decisions taken by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention. However it is apparent that notions of equity prevail in these texts regarding the allocation of adaptation funding. For some observers, this pre-eminence of equity issues comes from the difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of adaptation actions. It is right that significant uncertainties plague projections of climate change, exposure pathways and vulnerabilities. However, and as we discuss in this article, the assessment of countries’ vulnerabilities – i.e., the assessment of their adaptation needs – is equally complex. In our view, the focus on equity issues in the allocation of international adaptation finance should rather be understood as a reflection of ethical choices. This article aims at (i) highlighting these normative choices; and (ii) examining how they unfold in the allocative practices of dedicated multilateral climate funds.
format article
author Romain Weikmans
author_facet Romain Weikmans
author_sort Romain Weikmans
title Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
title_short Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
title_full Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
title_fullStr Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
title_full_unstemmed Dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
title_sort dimensions éthiques de l’allocation du financement international de l’adaptation au changement climatique
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/e6cadb6ae009474bb62b122c758c8d1c
work_keys_str_mv AT romainweikmans dimensionsethiquesdelallocationdufinancementinternationaldeladaptationauchangementclimatique
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