Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization
Structural design process is a major phase in construction that has an impact not only on the cost of the project but on the environmental aspects as well. Although the majority of structural engineers aims to reduce the structural cost by reducing the weight of the elements, yet a handful of engine...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e70f49d3b4e043a18dec5cf225683e102021-11-10T04:42:26ZSustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization2666-790810.1016/j.clet.2021.100308https://doaj.org/article/e70f49d3b4e043a18dec5cf225683e102021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821002688https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7908Structural design process is a major phase in construction that has an impact not only on the cost of the project but on the environmental aspects as well. Although the majority of structural engineers aims to reduce the structural cost by reducing the weight of the elements, yet a handful of engineers has the information required to consider the environmental impact of their decisions. This paper presents an attempt to develop a multi-objective optimization model for steel floor structural system against cost and embodied energy using genetic algorithm. In addition, a novel study is conducted to address the embodied energy values for structural materials is Egypt. The presented model allows for determining the optimum layout of certain space taking into consideration the architectural constraints imposed on this space. In this optimization problem, the layout configuration of the steel beams, the steel beams profiles, the metal deck thickness, and the concrete slab thickness are determined. The developed model is elaborated along with the results of applying the model on two problems, which shows its ability to address several types of applications.Ahmed M. ElsayedHazem H. ElanwarMohamed MarzoukSherif S. SafarElsevierarticleMulti-objective optimizationStructural optimizationGenetic algorithmLayout optimizationEmbodied energyRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental engineeringTA170-171ENCleaner Engineering and Technology, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100308- (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Multi-objective optimization Structural optimization Genetic algorithm Layout optimization Embodied energy Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental engineering TA170-171 |
spellingShingle |
Multi-objective optimization Structural optimization Genetic algorithm Layout optimization Embodied energy Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental engineering TA170-171 Ahmed M. Elsayed Hazem H. Elanwar Mohamed Marzouk Sherif S. Safar Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
description |
Structural design process is a major phase in construction that has an impact not only on the cost of the project but on the environmental aspects as well. Although the majority of structural engineers aims to reduce the structural cost by reducing the weight of the elements, yet a handful of engineers has the information required to consider the environmental impact of their decisions. This paper presents an attempt to develop a multi-objective optimization model for steel floor structural system against cost and embodied energy using genetic algorithm. In addition, a novel study is conducted to address the embodied energy values for structural materials is Egypt. The presented model allows for determining the optimum layout of certain space taking into consideration the architectural constraints imposed on this space. In this optimization problem, the layout configuration of the steel beams, the steel beams profiles, the metal deck thickness, and the concrete slab thickness are determined. The developed model is elaborated along with the results of applying the model on two problems, which shows its ability to address several types of applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Ahmed M. Elsayed Hazem H. Elanwar Mohamed Marzouk Sherif S. Safar |
author_facet |
Ahmed M. Elsayed Hazem H. Elanwar Mohamed Marzouk Sherif S. Safar |
author_sort |
Ahmed M. Elsayed |
title |
Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
title_short |
Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
title_full |
Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
title_fullStr |
Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
title_sort |
sustainable layout design of steel buildings through embodied energy and costs optimization |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e70f49d3b4e043a18dec5cf225683e10 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ahmedmelsayed sustainablelayoutdesignofsteelbuildingsthroughembodiedenergyandcostsoptimization AT hazemhelanwar sustainablelayoutdesignofsteelbuildingsthroughembodiedenergyandcostsoptimization AT mohamedmarzouk sustainablelayoutdesignofsteelbuildingsthroughembodiedenergyandcostsoptimization AT sherifssafar sustainablelayoutdesignofsteelbuildingsthroughembodiedenergyandcostsoptimization |
_version_ |
1718440609826471936 |