Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.

Chronic neck pain (CNP) incidence in the general population is high and contributes to a significant health problem. Kinesiophobia (fear of pain to movement or re-injury) combined with emotions and physical variables may play a vital role in assessing and managing individuals with CNP. The study...

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Autores principales:	Faisal Asiri, Ravi Shankar Reddy, Jaya Shanker Tedla, Mohammad A ALMohiza, Mastour Saeed Alshahrani, Shashikumar Channmgere Govindappa, Devika Rani Sangadala
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e7185b89a35c4ea6b821f88c8c0a29fa
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e7185b89a35c4ea6b821f88c8c0a29fa2021-12-02T20:19:39ZKinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254262https://doaj.org/article/e7185b89a35c4ea6b821f88c8c0a29fa2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254262https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Chronic neck pain (CNP) incidence in the general population is high and contributes to a significant health problem. Kinesiophobia (fear of pain to movement or re-injury) combined with emotions and physical variables may play a vital role in assessing and managing individuals with CNP. The study's objectives are 1) to evaluate the relationship between kinesiophobia, neck pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance; 2) to determine if kinesiophobia predicts pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance among CNP individuals. Sixty-four participants with CNP (mean age 54.31 ± 9.41) were recruited for this cross-sectional study. The following outcome measures were evaluated: Kinesiophobia using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), neck pain intensity using the visual analog scale (VAS), cervical proprioceptive joint position errors (in flexion, extension, and rotation directions) using cervical range of motion (CROM) device and handgrip strength as a measure of functional performance using the Baseline® hydraulic hand dynamometer. Kinesiophobia showed a strong positive correlation with neck pain intensity (r = 0.81, p<0.001), a mild to a moderate positive correlation with proprioception joint position errors (JPE) in extension, rotation left and right directions (p<0.05), but no correlation in flexion direction (p = 0.127). Also, there was a moderate negative correlation with handgrip strength (r = -0.65, p<0.001). Regression analysis proved that kinesiophobia was a significant predictor of pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance (p<0.05). This study infers that kinesiophobia in individuals with CNP predicts pain, proprioception, and functional performance. Kinesiophobia assessment should be considered in regular clinical practice to understand the barriers that can influence rehabilitation outcomes in CNP individuals.Faisal AsiriRavi Shankar ReddyJaya Shanker TedlaMohammad A ALMohizaMastour Saeed AlshahraniShashikumar Channmgere GovindappaDevika Rani SangadalaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254262 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Faisal Asiri Ravi Shankar Reddy Jaya Shanker Tedla Mohammad A ALMohiza Mastour Saeed Alshahrani Shashikumar Channmgere Govindappa Devika Rani Sangadala Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
description	Chronic neck pain (CNP) incidence in the general population is high and contributes to a significant health problem. Kinesiophobia (fear of pain to movement or re-injury) combined with emotions and physical variables may play a vital role in assessing and managing individuals with CNP. The study's objectives are 1) to evaluate the relationship between kinesiophobia, neck pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance; 2) to determine if kinesiophobia predicts pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance among CNP individuals. Sixty-four participants with CNP (mean age 54.31 ± 9.41) were recruited for this cross-sectional study. The following outcome measures were evaluated: Kinesiophobia using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), neck pain intensity using the visual analog scale (VAS), cervical proprioceptive joint position errors (in flexion, extension, and rotation directions) using cervical range of motion (CROM) device and handgrip strength as a measure of functional performance using the Baseline® hydraulic hand dynamometer. Kinesiophobia showed a strong positive correlation with neck pain intensity (r = 0.81, p<0.001), a mild to a moderate positive correlation with proprioception joint position errors (JPE) in extension, rotation left and right directions (p<0.05), but no correlation in flexion direction (p = 0.127). Also, there was a moderate negative correlation with handgrip strength (r = -0.65, p<0.001). Regression analysis proved that kinesiophobia was a significant predictor of pain intensity, proprioception, and functional performance (p<0.05). This study infers that kinesiophobia in individuals with CNP predicts pain, proprioception, and functional performance. Kinesiophobia assessment should be considered in regular clinical practice to understand the barriers that can influence rehabilitation outcomes in CNP individuals.
format	article
author	Faisal Asiri Ravi Shankar Reddy Jaya Shanker Tedla Mohammad A ALMohiza Mastour Saeed Alshahrani Shashikumar Channmgere Govindappa Devika Rani Sangadala
author_facet	Faisal Asiri Ravi Shankar Reddy Jaya Shanker Tedla Mohammad A ALMohiza Mastour Saeed Alshahrani Shashikumar Channmgere Govindappa Devika Rani Sangadala
author_sort	Faisal Asiri
title	Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
title_short	Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
title_full	Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
title_fullStr	Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
title_full_unstemmed	Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
title_sort	kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e7185b89a35c4ea6b821f88c8c0a29fa
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Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.

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