Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project

The aims of this study were to describe patterns of active commuting to school (ACS) of preschool children, and to analyse the relationship between ACS and family socio-economic factors. A total of 2636 families of preschoolers (3-to-5 years old) were asked to complete a questionnaire at home about...

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Autores principales: Manuel Herrador-Colmenero, Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez, Idoia Labayen, Adrià Muntaner-Mas, Diego Moliner-Urdiales, Gabriel Lozano-Berges, Pedro J. Benito, Manuel A. Rodríguez-Pérez, Álvaro Delgado-Alfonso, Joaquín Sanchís-Moysi, Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno, Palma Chillón
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e72f1dc906d94161a550ae34c3f54bd5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e72f1dc906d94161a550ae34c3f54bd52021-11-11T16:19:51ZPatterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project10.3390/ijerph1821111801660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/e72f1dc906d94161a550ae34c3f54bd52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11180https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601The aims of this study were to describe patterns of active commuting to school (ACS) of preschool children, and to analyse the relationship between ACS and family socio-economic factors. A total of 2636 families of preschoolers (3-to-5 years old) were asked to complete a questionnaire at home about the mode of commuting to school of their children and marital status, educational level, and profession of both father and mother. Chi-square analyses were applied to compare ACS between school grades and gender of the children. To analyse the association of ACS with socio-economic factors, logistic regression analyses were performed. Almost 50% of participants reported ACS of their offspring, with a higher rate in 3rd preprimary grade (5 years old) than in 1st and 2nd preprimary grades (3- and 4-years old. All, <i>p</i> < 0.05). Those preschool children who had parents with lower educational level and no managerial work had higher odds to ACS than those who had parents with higher educational level and managerial work (all, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001). Around half of the Spanish preschool children included in this study commuted actively to school and families with lower educational levels or worse employment situation were related to active commuting to school.Manuel Herrador-ColmeneroCristina Cadenas-SanchezIdoia LabayenAdrià Muntaner-MasDiego Moliner-UrdialesGabriel Lozano-BergesPedro J. BenitoManuel A. Rodríguez-PérezÁlvaro Delgado-AlfonsoJoaquín Sanchís-MoysiVicente Martínez-VizcaínoPalma ChillónMDPI AGarticleactive transportationphysical activitydeterminantsfamilykindergardenmotor activityMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11180, p 11180 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic active transportation
physical activity
determinants
family
kindergarden
motor activity
Medicine
R
spellingShingle active transportation
physical activity
determinants
family
kindergarden
motor activity
Medicine
R
Manuel Herrador-Colmenero
Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez
Idoia Labayen
Adrià Muntaner-Mas
Diego Moliner-Urdiales
Gabriel Lozano-Berges
Pedro J. Benito
Manuel A. Rodríguez-Pérez
Álvaro Delgado-Alfonso
Joaquín Sanchís-Moysi
Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno
Palma Chillón
Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
description The aims of this study were to describe patterns of active commuting to school (ACS) of preschool children, and to analyse the relationship between ACS and family socio-economic factors. A total of 2636 families of preschoolers (3-to-5 years old) were asked to complete a questionnaire at home about the mode of commuting to school of their children and marital status, educational level, and profession of both father and mother. Chi-square analyses were applied to compare ACS between school grades and gender of the children. To analyse the association of ACS with socio-economic factors, logistic regression analyses were performed. Almost 50% of participants reported ACS of their offspring, with a higher rate in 3rd preprimary grade (5 years old) than in 1st and 2nd preprimary grades (3- and 4-years old. All, <i>p</i> < 0.05). Those preschool children who had parents with lower educational level and no managerial work had higher odds to ACS than those who had parents with higher educational level and managerial work (all, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001). Around half of the Spanish preschool children included in this study commuted actively to school and families with lower educational levels or worse employment situation were related to active commuting to school.
format article
author Manuel Herrador-Colmenero
Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez
Idoia Labayen
Adrià Muntaner-Mas
Diego Moliner-Urdiales
Gabriel Lozano-Berges
Pedro J. Benito
Manuel A. Rodríguez-Pérez
Álvaro Delgado-Alfonso
Joaquín Sanchís-Moysi
Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno
Palma Chillón
author_facet Manuel Herrador-Colmenero
Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez
Idoia Labayen
Adrià Muntaner-Mas
Diego Moliner-Urdiales
Gabriel Lozano-Berges
Pedro J. Benito
Manuel A. Rodríguez-Pérez
Álvaro Delgado-Alfonso
Joaquín Sanchís-Moysi
Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno
Palma Chillón
author_sort Manuel Herrador-Colmenero
title Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
title_short Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
title_full Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
title_fullStr Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project
title_sort patterns of active commuting to school in spanish preschool children and its associations with socio-economic factors: the prefit project
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e72f1dc906d94161a550ae34c3f54bd5
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