Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe

Non-native plants typically benefit from enemy release following their naturalization in non-native habitats. However, over time, herbivorous insects specializing on such plants may invade from the native range and thereby diminish the benefits of enemy release that these plants may experience. In t...

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Autores principales: Richard Mally, Samuel F. Ward, Jiří Trombik, Jaroslaw Buszko, Vladimír Medzihorský, Andrew M. Liebhold
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Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e735fe7e9d3c4212afa871158f76b5fd2021-11-11T04:30:21ZNon-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe10.3897/neobiota.69.719491314-2488https://doaj.org/article/e735fe7e9d3c4212afa871158f76b5fd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71949/download/pdf/https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71949/download/xml/https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71949/https://doaj.org/toc/1314-2488Non-native plants typically benefit from enemy release following their naturalization in non-native habitats. However, over time, herbivorous insects specializing on such plants may invade from the native range and thereby diminish the benefits of enemy release that these plants may experience. In this study, we compare rates of invasion spread across Europe of three North American insect folivores: the Lepidoptera leaf miners Macrosaccus robiniella and Parectopa robiniella, and the gall midge Obolodiplosis robiniae, that specialize on Robinia pseudoacacia. This tree species is one of the most widespread non-native trees in Europe. We find that spread rates vary among the three species and that some of this variation can be explained by differences in their life history traits. We also report that geographical variation in spread rates are influenced by distribution of Robinia pseudoacacia, human population and temperature, though Robinia pseudoacacia occurrence had the greatest influence. The importance of host tree occurrence on invasion speed can be explained by the general importance of hosts on the population growth and spread of invading species.Richard MallySamuel F. WardJiří TrombikJaroslaw BuszkoVladimír MedzihorskýAndrew M. LiebholdPensoft PublishersarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENNeoBiota, Vol 69, Iss , Pp 155-175 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Richard Mally
Samuel F. Ward
Jiří Trombik
Jaroslaw Buszko
Vladimír Medzihorský
Andrew M. Liebhold
Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
description Non-native plants typically benefit from enemy release following their naturalization in non-native habitats. However, over time, herbivorous insects specializing on such plants may invade from the native range and thereby diminish the benefits of enemy release that these plants may experience. In this study, we compare rates of invasion spread across Europe of three North American insect folivores: the Lepidoptera leaf miners Macrosaccus robiniella and Parectopa robiniella, and the gall midge Obolodiplosis robiniae, that specialize on Robinia pseudoacacia. This tree species is one of the most widespread non-native trees in Europe. We find that spread rates vary among the three species and that some of this variation can be explained by differences in their life history traits. We also report that geographical variation in spread rates are influenced by distribution of Robinia pseudoacacia, human population and temperature, though Robinia pseudoacacia occurrence had the greatest influence. The importance of host tree occurrence on invasion speed can be explained by the general importance of hosts on the population growth and spread of invading species.
format article
author Richard Mally
Samuel F. Ward
Jiří Trombik
Jaroslaw Buszko
Vladimír Medzihorský
Andrew M. Liebhold
author_facet Richard Mally
Samuel F. Ward
Jiří Trombik
Jaroslaw Buszko
Vladimír Medzihorský
Andrew M. Liebhold
author_sort Richard Mally
title Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
title_short Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
title_full Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
title_fullStr Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
title_full_unstemmed Non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in Europe
title_sort non-native plant drives the spatial dynamics of its herbivores: the case of black locust (robinia pseudoacacia) in europe
publisher Pensoft Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e735fe7e9d3c4212afa871158f76b5fd
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