Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin.
Haptocorrin (HC) is a circulating corrinoid binding protein with unclear function. In contrast to transcobalamin, the other transport protein in blood, HC is heavily glycosylated and binds a variety of cobalamin (Cbl) analogues. HC is present not only in blood but also in various secretions like mil...
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oai:doaj.org-article:e746c69532c449408e881ca48d381e852021-11-18T07:17:24ZComparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0037421https://doaj.org/article/e746c69532c449408e881ca48d381e852012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22662153/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Haptocorrin (HC) is a circulating corrinoid binding protein with unclear function. In contrast to transcobalamin, the other transport protein in blood, HC is heavily glycosylated and binds a variety of cobalamin (Cbl) analogues. HC is present not only in blood but also in various secretions like milk, tears and saliva. No recombinant form of HC has been described so far. We report the expression of recombinant human HC (rhHC) in human embryonic kidney cells. We purified the protein with a yield of 6 mg (90 nmol) per litre of cell culture supernatant. The isolated rhHC behaved as native HC concerning its spectral properties and ability to recognize both Cbl and its baseless analogue cobinamide. Similar to native HC isolated from blood, rhHC bound to the asialoglycoprotein receptor only after removal of terminal sialic acid residues by treatment with neuraminidase. Interestingly, rhHC, that compared to native HC contains four excessive amino acids (…LVPR) at the C-terminus, showed subtle changes in the binding kinetics of Cbl, cobinamide and the fluorescent Cbl conjugate CBC. The recombinant protein has properties very similar to native HC and although showing slightly different ligand binding kinetics, rhHC is valuable for further biochemical and structural studies.Evelyne FurgerSergey N FedosovDorte Launholt LildballeRobert WaibelRoger SchibliEbba NexoEliane FischerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e37421 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Evelyne Furger Sergey N Fedosov Dorte Launholt Lildballe Robert Waibel Roger Schibli Ebba Nexo Eliane Fischer Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
description |
Haptocorrin (HC) is a circulating corrinoid binding protein with unclear function. In contrast to transcobalamin, the other transport protein in blood, HC is heavily glycosylated and binds a variety of cobalamin (Cbl) analogues. HC is present not only in blood but also in various secretions like milk, tears and saliva. No recombinant form of HC has been described so far. We report the expression of recombinant human HC (rhHC) in human embryonic kidney cells. We purified the protein with a yield of 6 mg (90 nmol) per litre of cell culture supernatant. The isolated rhHC behaved as native HC concerning its spectral properties and ability to recognize both Cbl and its baseless analogue cobinamide. Similar to native HC isolated from blood, rhHC bound to the asialoglycoprotein receptor only after removal of terminal sialic acid residues by treatment with neuraminidase. Interestingly, rhHC, that compared to native HC contains four excessive amino acids (…LVPR) at the C-terminus, showed subtle changes in the binding kinetics of Cbl, cobinamide and the fluorescent Cbl conjugate CBC. The recombinant protein has properties very similar to native HC and although showing slightly different ligand binding kinetics, rhHC is valuable for further biochemical and structural studies. |
format |
article |
author |
Evelyne Furger Sergey N Fedosov Dorte Launholt Lildballe Robert Waibel Roger Schibli Ebba Nexo Eliane Fischer |
author_facet |
Evelyne Furger Sergey N Fedosov Dorte Launholt Lildballe Robert Waibel Roger Schibli Ebba Nexo Eliane Fischer |
author_sort |
Evelyne Furger |
title |
Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
title_short |
Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
title_full |
Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
title_sort |
comparison of recombinant human haptocorrin expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and native haptocorrin. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e746c69532c449408e881ca48d381e85 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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