Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies

Technologies that valorize carbon dioxide are becoming an increasingly relevant component of the portfolio of solutions necessary to mitigate and reverse climate change. Assessing the environmental and economic characteristics of these technologies early in their developmental trajectories can help...

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Autores principales: Grant Faber, Christophe Mangin, Volker Sick
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e750389bc81d4b9fac111f4dca36980e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e750389bc81d4b9fac111f4dca36980e2021-11-15T14:56:54ZLife Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies2673-452410.3389/frsus.2021.764057https://doaj.org/article/e750389bc81d4b9fac111f4dca36980e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2021.764057/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-4524Technologies that valorize carbon dioxide are becoming an increasingly relevant component of the portfolio of solutions necessary to mitigate and reverse climate change. Assessing the environmental and economic characteristics of these technologies early in their developmental trajectories can help technologists either efficiently accelerate emissions reductions and commercialization or realize potential infeasibility and direct resources toward better opportunities. To aid in such assessments, this article constructs a typology of carbon removal and utilization technologies and identifies specific pathways in need of early-stage life cycle assessment (LCA) and techno-economic assessment (TEA) templates. Based on published literature and project experience, example LCA and TEA templates are developed for high-priority pathways with relatively low technology readiness levels including direct air capture, chemical synthesis, algae products, carbonated concrete, and carbonated aggregates. The templates attempt to capture the most important elements of early-stage LCA and TEA in an easily understandable and usable manner that still allows for reliable, order-of-magnitude estimations and hotspot analysis. Opportunities for other practitioners to use and build upon the templates are also discussed.Grant FaberChristophe ManginVolker SickFrontiers Media S.A.articlelife cycle assessmenttechno-economic assessmentearly-stagecarbon utilizationcarbon removaltemplatesEconomic theory. DemographyHB1-3840ENFrontiers in Sustainability, Vol 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic life cycle assessment
techno-economic assessment
early-stage
carbon utilization
carbon removal
templates
Economic theory. Demography
HB1-3840
spellingShingle life cycle assessment
techno-economic assessment
early-stage
carbon utilization
carbon removal
templates
Economic theory. Demography
HB1-3840
Grant Faber
Christophe Mangin
Volker Sick
Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
description Technologies that valorize carbon dioxide are becoming an increasingly relevant component of the portfolio of solutions necessary to mitigate and reverse climate change. Assessing the environmental and economic characteristics of these technologies early in their developmental trajectories can help technologists either efficiently accelerate emissions reductions and commercialization or realize potential infeasibility and direct resources toward better opportunities. To aid in such assessments, this article constructs a typology of carbon removal and utilization technologies and identifies specific pathways in need of early-stage life cycle assessment (LCA) and techno-economic assessment (TEA) templates. Based on published literature and project experience, example LCA and TEA templates are developed for high-priority pathways with relatively low technology readiness levels including direct air capture, chemical synthesis, algae products, carbonated concrete, and carbonated aggregates. The templates attempt to capture the most important elements of early-stage LCA and TEA in an easily understandable and usable manner that still allows for reliable, order-of-magnitude estimations and hotspot analysis. Opportunities for other practitioners to use and build upon the templates are also discussed.
format article
author Grant Faber
Christophe Mangin
Volker Sick
author_facet Grant Faber
Christophe Mangin
Volker Sick
author_sort Grant Faber
title Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
title_short Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
title_full Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
title_fullStr Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment Templates for Emerging Carbon Management Technologies
title_sort life cycle and techno-economic assessment templates for emerging carbon management technologies
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e750389bc81d4b9fac111f4dca36980e
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AT christophemangin lifecycleandtechnoeconomicassessmenttemplatesforemergingcarbonmanagementtechnologies
AT volkersick lifecycleandtechnoeconomicassessmenttemplatesforemergingcarbonmanagementtechnologies
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