Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions

Abstract Accurate quantification of heartbeats in fish models is an important readout to study cardiovascular biology, disease states and pharmacology. However, dependence on anaesthesia, laborious sample orientation or requirement for fluorescent reporters have hampered the use of high-throughput h...

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Autores principales: Jakob Gierten, Christian Pylatiuk, Omar T. Hammouda, Christian Schock, Johannes Stegmaier, Joachim Wittbrodt, Jochen Gehrig, Felix Loosli
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e7599b73afdf4766a3526d1359de26d9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e7599b73afdf4766a3526d1359de26d92021-12-02T14:06:58ZAutomated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions10.1038/s41598-020-58563-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e7599b73afdf4766a3526d1359de26d92020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58563-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Accurate quantification of heartbeats in fish models is an important readout to study cardiovascular biology, disease states and pharmacology. However, dependence on anaesthesia, laborious sample orientation or requirement for fluorescent reporters have hampered the use of high-throughput heartbeat analysis. To overcome these limitations, we established an efficient screening assay employing automated label-free heart rate determination of randomly oriented, non-anesthetized medaka (Oryzias latipes) and zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos in microtiter plates. Automatically acquired bright-field data feeds into an easy-to-use HeartBeat software with graphical user interface for automated quantification of heart rate and rhythm. Sensitivity of the assay was demonstrated by profiling heart rates during entire embryonic development. Our analysis revealed rapid adaption of heart rates to temperature changes, which has implications for standardization of experimental layout. The assay allows scoring of multiple embryos per well enabling a throughput of >500 embryos per 96-well plate. In a proof of principle screen for compound testing, we captured concentration-dependent effects of nifedipine and terfenadine over time. Our novel assay permits large-scale applications ranging from phenotypic screening, interrogation of gene functions to cardiovascular drug development.Jakob GiertenChristian PylatiukOmar T. HammoudaChristian SchockJohannes StegmaierJoachim WittbrodtJochen GehrigFelix LoosliNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jakob Gierten
Christian Pylatiuk
Omar T. Hammouda
Christian Schock
Johannes Stegmaier
Joachim Wittbrodt
Jochen Gehrig
Felix Loosli
Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
description Abstract Accurate quantification of heartbeats in fish models is an important readout to study cardiovascular biology, disease states and pharmacology. However, dependence on anaesthesia, laborious sample orientation or requirement for fluorescent reporters have hampered the use of high-throughput heartbeat analysis. To overcome these limitations, we established an efficient screening assay employing automated label-free heart rate determination of randomly oriented, non-anesthetized medaka (Oryzias latipes) and zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos in microtiter plates. Automatically acquired bright-field data feeds into an easy-to-use HeartBeat software with graphical user interface for automated quantification of heart rate and rhythm. Sensitivity of the assay was demonstrated by profiling heart rates during entire embryonic development. Our analysis revealed rapid adaption of heart rates to temperature changes, which has implications for standardization of experimental layout. The assay allows scoring of multiple embryos per well enabling a throughput of >500 embryos per 96-well plate. In a proof of principle screen for compound testing, we captured concentration-dependent effects of nifedipine and terfenadine over time. Our novel assay permits large-scale applications ranging from phenotypic screening, interrogation of gene functions to cardiovascular drug development.
format article
author Jakob Gierten
Christian Pylatiuk
Omar T. Hammouda
Christian Schock
Johannes Stegmaier
Joachim Wittbrodt
Jochen Gehrig
Felix Loosli
author_facet Jakob Gierten
Christian Pylatiuk
Omar T. Hammouda
Christian Schock
Johannes Stegmaier
Joachim Wittbrodt
Jochen Gehrig
Felix Loosli
author_sort Jakob Gierten
title Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
title_short Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
title_full Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
title_fullStr Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
title_full_unstemmed Automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
title_sort automated high-throughput heartbeat quantification in medaka and zebrafish embryos under physiological conditions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e7599b73afdf4766a3526d1359de26d9
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