Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.

The concept of urban vibrancy has become increasingly important in the study of cities. A vibrant urban environment is an area of a city with high levels of human activity and interactions. Traditionally, studying our cities and what makes them vibrant has been very difficult, due to challenges in d...

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Autores principales: Federico Botta, Mario Gutiérrez-Roig
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e769b6d2291d4dcdb67bd627607aafb9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e769b6d2291d4dcdb67bd627607aafb92021-12-02T20:05:23ZModelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252015https://doaj.org/article/e769b6d2291d4dcdb67bd627607aafb92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252015https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The concept of urban vibrancy has become increasingly important in the study of cities. A vibrant urban environment is an area of a city with high levels of human activity and interactions. Traditionally, studying our cities and what makes them vibrant has been very difficult, due to challenges in data collection on urban environments and people's location and interactions. Here, we rely on novel sources of data to investigate how different features of our cities may relate to urban vibrancy. In particular, we explore whether there are any differences in which urban features make an environment vibrant for different age groups. We perform this quantitative analysis by extracting urban features from OpenStreetMap and the Italian census, and using them in spatial models to describe urban vibrancy. Our analysis shows a strong relationship between urban features and urban vibrancy, and particularly highlights the importance of third places, which are urban places offering opportunities for social interactions. Our findings provide evidence that a combination of mobile phone data with crowdsourced urban features can be used to better understand urban vibrancy.Federico BottaMario Gutiérrez-RoigPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252015 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Federico Botta
Mario Gutiérrez-Roig
Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
description The concept of urban vibrancy has become increasingly important in the study of cities. A vibrant urban environment is an area of a city with high levels of human activity and interactions. Traditionally, studying our cities and what makes them vibrant has been very difficult, due to challenges in data collection on urban environments and people's location and interactions. Here, we rely on novel sources of data to investigate how different features of our cities may relate to urban vibrancy. In particular, we explore whether there are any differences in which urban features make an environment vibrant for different age groups. We perform this quantitative analysis by extracting urban features from OpenStreetMap and the Italian census, and using them in spatial models to describe urban vibrancy. Our analysis shows a strong relationship between urban features and urban vibrancy, and particularly highlights the importance of third places, which are urban places offering opportunities for social interactions. Our findings provide evidence that a combination of mobile phone data with crowdsourced urban features can be used to better understand urban vibrancy.
format article
author Federico Botta
Mario Gutiérrez-Roig
author_facet Federico Botta
Mario Gutiérrez-Roig
author_sort Federico Botta
title Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
title_short Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
title_full Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
title_fullStr Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
title_full_unstemmed Modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and OpenStreetMap data.
title_sort modelling urban vibrancy with mobile phone and openstreetmap data.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e769b6d2291d4dcdb67bd627607aafb9
work_keys_str_mv AT federicobotta modellingurbanvibrancywithmobilephoneandopenstreetmapdata
AT mariogutierrezroig modellingurbanvibrancywithmobilephoneandopenstreetmapdata
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