Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd

Background: paratuberculosis is a slow-developing infectious disease, characterized by chronic granulomatous enterocolitis. This disease has a variable incubation period from 6 months to over 15 years, and is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). Its detection by direct and in...

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Autores principales: Nathalia M. Correa Valencia, Nicolás F. Ramírez, Michael Bülte, Jorge A. Fernández Silva
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e77473c0a313485299c7c3450def3a522021-11-26T19:19:23ZFecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v30n2a02https://doaj.org/article/e77473c0a313485299c7c3450def3a522017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/327053https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: paratuberculosis is a slow-developing infectious disease, characterized by chronic granulomatous enterocolitis. This disease has a variable incubation period from 6 months to over 15 years, and is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). Its detection by direct and indirect diagnostic techniques has been of special interest. Objective: to report the diagnosis and detection of MAP using several diagnostic tests in a herd of the Northern region of Antioquia, Colombia. Methods: serum samples from the study herd were analyzed, using a commercial ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kit. Fecal samples were cultured by duplicate using Herrold´s egg yolk medium (HEYM), and analyzed by an endpoint IS900-specific nested PCR protocol, and a commercial F57-real-time PCR kit. Results: eight out of 27 serum samples in the study herd resulted ELISA-positive. None of fecal samples resulted positive to HEYM culture by duplicate and none were found to be positive by F57-real-time PCR. Seven of the 27 fecal samples were found to be positive by end-point IS900-specific nested PCR. Agreement was found between ELISA and end-point IS900-specific nested PCR in one of the animals. Conclusion: the present study gives information about the agreement between direct and indirect MAP-detection techniques, using different matrixes from animals under the same husbandry conditions.Nathalia M. Correa ValenciaNicolás F. RamírezMichael BülteJorge A. Fernández SilvaUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleculture mediumelisajohne's diseasemapmolecular diagnosisAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 101-115 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic culture medium
elisa
johne's disease
map
molecular diagnosis
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle culture medium
elisa
johne's disease
map
molecular diagnosis
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Nathalia M. Correa Valencia
Nicolás F. Ramírez
Michael Bülte
Jorge A. Fernández Silva
Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
description Background: paratuberculosis is a slow-developing infectious disease, characterized by chronic granulomatous enterocolitis. This disease has a variable incubation period from 6 months to over 15 years, and is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). Its detection by direct and indirect diagnostic techniques has been of special interest. Objective: to report the diagnosis and detection of MAP using several diagnostic tests in a herd of the Northern region of Antioquia, Colombia. Methods: serum samples from the study herd were analyzed, using a commercial ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kit. Fecal samples were cultured by duplicate using Herrold´s egg yolk medium (HEYM), and analyzed by an endpoint IS900-specific nested PCR protocol, and a commercial F57-real-time PCR kit. Results: eight out of 27 serum samples in the study herd resulted ELISA-positive. None of fecal samples resulted positive to HEYM culture by duplicate and none were found to be positive by F57-real-time PCR. Seven of the 27 fecal samples were found to be positive by end-point IS900-specific nested PCR. Agreement was found between ELISA and end-point IS900-specific nested PCR in one of the animals. Conclusion: the present study gives information about the agreement between direct and indirect MAP-detection techniques, using different matrixes from animals under the same husbandry conditions.
format article
author Nathalia M. Correa Valencia
Nicolás F. Ramírez
Michael Bülte
Jorge A. Fernández Silva
author_facet Nathalia M. Correa Valencia
Nicolás F. Ramírez
Michael Bülte
Jorge A. Fernández Silva
author_sort Nathalia M. Correa Valencia
title Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
title_short Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
title_full Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
title_fullStr Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
title_full_unstemmed Fecal culture and two fecal-PCR methods for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
title_sort fecal culture and two fecal-pcr methods for the diagnosis of mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a seropositive herd
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e77473c0a313485299c7c3450def3a52
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