Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions

The article deals with the possibility of efficient control of small and medium-scale biomass-fired boilers by implementing low-cost sensors to sense the trend of carbon monoxide emissions into control of the biomass combustion process. Based on the theoretical analysis, a principle block diagram of...

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Autores principales:	Jana Mižáková, Ján Piteľ, Alexander Hošovský, Ivan Pavlenko, Marek Ochowiak, Serhii Khovanskyi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	biomass combustion process control combustion stabilization lambda probe CO emissions Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e78cf094f12c4e98b871b6f02577565e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e78cf094f12c4e98b871b6f02577565e2021-11-25T18:51:36ZBiomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions10.3390/pr91120302227-9717https://doaj.org/article/e78cf094f12c4e98b871b6f02577565e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/2030https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717The article deals with the possibility of efficient control of small and medium-scale biomass-fired boilers by implementing low-cost sensors to sense the trend of carbon monoxide emissions into control of the biomass combustion process. Based on the theoretical analysis, a principle block diagram of the process control system was designed for the possibility of providing near-optimal control of the biomass combustion regardless of its quality parameters. A cost-effective hardware solution to obtain the dependence of CO emissions on O<sub>2</sub> concentration in flue gas during combustion and new control algorithms was implemented into the process control and monitoring system of the biomass-fired boilers to test them in the real operation. A description of the designed control system, a data analysis of the monitored values and their impact on combustion process, and some results of the implemented control of the real biomass combustion process are presented in the article.Jana MižákováJán PiteľAlexander HošovskýIvan PavlenkoMarek OchowiakSerhii KhovanskyiMDPI AGarticlebiomass combustionprocess controlcombustion stabilizationlambda probeCO emissionsChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 2030, p 2030 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	biomass combustion process control combustion stabilization lambda probe CO emissions Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	biomass combustion process control combustion stabilization lambda probe CO emissions Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 Jana Mižáková Ján Piteľ Alexander Hošovský Ivan Pavlenko Marek Ochowiak Serhii Khovanskyi Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
description	The article deals with the possibility of efficient control of small and medium-scale biomass-fired boilers by implementing low-cost sensors to sense the trend of carbon monoxide emissions into control of the biomass combustion process. Based on the theoretical analysis, a principle block diagram of the process control system was designed for the possibility of providing near-optimal control of the biomass combustion regardless of its quality parameters. A cost-effective hardware solution to obtain the dependence of CO emissions on O<sub>2</sub> concentration in flue gas during combustion and new control algorithms was implemented into the process control and monitoring system of the biomass-fired boilers to test them in the real operation. A description of the designed control system, a data analysis of the monitored values and their impact on combustion process, and some results of the implemented control of the real biomass combustion process are presented in the article.
format	article
author	Jana Mižáková Ján Piteľ Alexander Hošovský Ivan Pavlenko Marek Ochowiak Serhii Khovanskyi
author_facet	Jana Mižáková Ján Piteľ Alexander Hošovský Ivan Pavlenko Marek Ochowiak Serhii Khovanskyi
author_sort	Jana Mižáková
title	Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
title_short	Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
title_full	Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
title_fullStr	Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
title_full_unstemmed	Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions
title_sort	biomass combustion control in small and medium-scale boilers based on low cost sensing the trend of carbon monoxide emissions
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e78cf094f12c4e98b871b6f02577565e
work_keys_str_mv	AT janamizakova biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions AT janpitel biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions AT alexanderhosovsky biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions AT ivanpavlenko biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions AT marekochowiak biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions AT serhiikhovanskyi biomasscombustioncontrolinsmallandmediumscaleboilersbasedonlowcostsensingthetrendofcarbonmonoxideemissions
_version_	1718410684613525504

Biomass Combustion Control in Small and Medium-Scale Boilers Based on Low Cost Sensing the Trend of Carbon Monoxide Emissions

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