A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens
Abstract Near 100% of diffractive efficiency for diffractive optical elements (DOEs) is one of the most required optical performances in broadband imaging applications. Of all flat DOEs, none seems to interest researchers as much as Two-Materials Composed Diffractive Fresnel Lens (TM-DFL) among the...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e791a32690ca4675bb006f42ba2e25032021-12-02T16:06:45ZA theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens10.1038/s41598-021-94953-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e791a32690ca4675bb006f42ba2e25032021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94953-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Near 100% of diffractive efficiency for diffractive optical elements (DOEs) is one of the most required optical performances in broadband imaging applications. Of all flat DOEs, none seems to interest researchers as much as Two-Materials Composed Diffractive Fresnel Lens (TM-DFL) among the most promising flat DOEs. An approach of the near 100% of diffractive efficiency for TM-DFL once developed to determine the design rules mainly takes the advantage of numerical computation by methods of mapping and fitting. Despite a curved line of near 100% of diffractive efficiency can be generated in the Abbe and partial dispersion diagram, it is not able to analytically elaborate the relationship between two optical materials that compose the TM-DFL. Here, we present a theoretical framework, based on the fundaments of Cauchy's equation, Abbe number, partial dispersion, and the diffraction theory of Fresnel lens, for obtaining a general design formalism, so to perform the perfect material matching between two different optical materials for achieving the near 100% of diffractive efficiency for TM-DFL in the broadband imaging applications.Ming-Yen LinChih-Hao ChuangTzu-An ChouChien-Yu ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ming-Yen Lin Chih-Hao Chuang Tzu-An Chou Chien-Yu Chen A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
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Abstract Near 100% of diffractive efficiency for diffractive optical elements (DOEs) is one of the most required optical performances in broadband imaging applications. Of all flat DOEs, none seems to interest researchers as much as Two-Materials Composed Diffractive Fresnel Lens (TM-DFL) among the most promising flat DOEs. An approach of the near 100% of diffractive efficiency for TM-DFL once developed to determine the design rules mainly takes the advantage of numerical computation by methods of mapping and fitting. Despite a curved line of near 100% of diffractive efficiency can be generated in the Abbe and partial dispersion diagram, it is not able to analytically elaborate the relationship between two optical materials that compose the TM-DFL. Here, we present a theoretical framework, based on the fundaments of Cauchy's equation, Abbe number, partial dispersion, and the diffraction theory of Fresnel lens, for obtaining a general design formalism, so to perform the perfect material matching between two different optical materials for achieving the near 100% of diffractive efficiency for TM-DFL in the broadband imaging applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Ming-Yen Lin Chih-Hao Chuang Tzu-An Chou Chien-Yu Chen |
author_facet |
Ming-Yen Lin Chih-Hao Chuang Tzu-An Chou Chien-Yu Chen |
author_sort |
Ming-Yen Lin |
title |
A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
title_short |
A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
title_full |
A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
title_fullStr |
A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
title_full_unstemmed |
A theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
title_sort |
theoretical framework for general design of two-materials composed diffractive fresnel lens |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e791a32690ca4675bb006f42ba2e2503 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718384875421040640 |