Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine

Jonna Nykky, Jenni E Tuusa, Sanna Kirjavainen, Matti Vuento, Leona GilbertNanoscience Center and Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, FinlandAbstract: Viruses have great potential as nanotools in medicine for gene transfer, targeted g...

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Autores principales: Jonna Nykky, Jenni E Tuusa, Sanna Kirjavainen, et al
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e7945a27eed94a8dae11128ef961e213
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e7945a27eed94a8dae11128ef961e2132021-12-02T00:39:11ZMechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/e7945a27eed94a8dae11128ef961e2132010-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/mechanisms-of-cell-death-in-canine-parvovirus-infected-cells-provide-i-a4721https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Jonna Nykky, Jenni E Tuusa, Sanna Kirjavainen, Matti Vuento, Leona GilbertNanoscience Center and Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, FinlandAbstract: Viruses have great potential as nanotools in medicine for gene transfer, targeted gene delivery, and oncolytic cancer virotherapy. Here we have studied cell death mechanisms of canine parvovirus (CPV) to increase the knowledge on the CPV life cycle in order to facilitate the development of better parvovirus vectors. Morphological studies of CPV-infected Norden laboratory feline kidney (NLFK) cells and canine fibroma cells (A72) displayed characteristic apoptotic events. Apoptosis was further confirmed by activation of caspases and cellular DNA damage. However, results from annexin V-propidium iodide (PI) labeling and membrane polarization assays indicated disruption of the plasma membrane uncommon to apoptosis. These results provide evidence that secondary necrosis followed apoptosis. In addition, two human cancer cell lines were found to be infected by CPV. This necrotic event over apoptotic cell death and infection in human cells provide insightful information when developing CPV as a nanotool for cancer treatments.Keywords: canine parvovirus, apoptosis, necrosis, nanoparticle, virotherapy Jonna NykkyJenni E TuusaSanna Kirjavainenet alDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 417-428 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Jonna Nykky
Jenni E Tuusa
Sanna Kirjavainen
et al
Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
description Jonna Nykky, Jenni E Tuusa, Sanna Kirjavainen, Matti Vuento, Leona GilbertNanoscience Center and Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, FinlandAbstract: Viruses have great potential as nanotools in medicine for gene transfer, targeted gene delivery, and oncolytic cancer virotherapy. Here we have studied cell death mechanisms of canine parvovirus (CPV) to increase the knowledge on the CPV life cycle in order to facilitate the development of better parvovirus vectors. Morphological studies of CPV-infected Norden laboratory feline kidney (NLFK) cells and canine fibroma cells (A72) displayed characteristic apoptotic events. Apoptosis was further confirmed by activation of caspases and cellular DNA damage. However, results from annexin V-propidium iodide (PI) labeling and membrane polarization assays indicated disruption of the plasma membrane uncommon to apoptosis. These results provide evidence that secondary necrosis followed apoptosis. In addition, two human cancer cell lines were found to be infected by CPV. This necrotic event over apoptotic cell death and infection in human cells provide insightful information when developing CPV as a nanotool for cancer treatments.Keywords: canine parvovirus, apoptosis, necrosis, nanoparticle, virotherapy
format article
author Jonna Nykky
Jenni E Tuusa
Sanna Kirjavainen
et al
author_facet Jonna Nykky
Jenni E Tuusa
Sanna Kirjavainen
et al
author_sort Jonna Nykky
title Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
title_short Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
title_full Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
title_fullStr Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
title_sort mechanisms of cell death in canine parvovirus-infected cells provide intuitive insights to developing nanotools for medicine
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/e7945a27eed94a8dae11128ef961e213
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AT jennietuusa mechanismsofcelldeathincanineparvovirusinfectedcellsprovideintuitiveinsightstodevelopingnanotoolsformedicine
AT sannakirjavainen mechanismsofcelldeathincanineparvovirusinfectedcellsprovideintuitiveinsightstodevelopingnanotoolsformedicine
AT etal mechanismsofcelldeathincanineparvovirusinfectedcellsprovideintuitiveinsightstodevelopingnanotoolsformedicine
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