Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma

Background: Predominantly intraosseous meningiomas are rare entities that include true primary intraosseous meningiomas (PIM), as well as meningiomas that may show extensive bone involvement, such as en plaque meningiomas. Different hypotheses have been proposed to decipher the origin of PIMs, such...

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Autores principales: Ruben Delgado, Hisham F. Bahmad, Vinay Bhatia, Allen B. Kantrowitz, Cristina Vincentelli
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of São Paulo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e79bfdd9af1e4488ba2dcef018e23eed2021-11-24T04:10:41ZIntraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma2236-1960https://doaj.org/article/e79bfdd9af1e4488ba2dcef018e23eed2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/autopsy/article/view/192805https://doaj.org/toc/2236-1960 Background: Predominantly intraosseous meningiomas are rare entities that include true primary intraosseous meningiomas (PIM), as well as meningiomas that may show extensive bone involvement, such as en plaque meningiomas. Different hypotheses have been proposed to decipher the origin of PIMs, such as ectopic arachnoid cap cell entrapment during birth or after trauma. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice of such lesions. Case presentation: We present a case of a 65-year-old man with an enlarging mass in the parieto-occipital region that grew slowly and progressively over 13 years, following head trauma during a motor vehicle accident. One year prior to presentation, he started experiencing daily holocranial headaches and blurry vision. CT and MRI studies revealed a permeative midline calvarial lesion measuring 14 cm in greatest dimension with extensive periosteal reaction, extension into the subcutaneous soft tissues, subjacent dural thickening and intracranial extension with invasion of the superior sagittal sinus. The favored pre-operative clinical diagnosis was osteosarcoma. The abnormal calvarium was excised and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a predominantly intraosseous calvarial meningioma, WHO grade I. Conclusions: The present case highlights the importance of histopathologic diagnosis in guiding therapeutic decisions and reiterates the necessity of considering PIM or meningiomas with extensive intraosseous component in the differential diagnosis of calvarial masses, even when imaging suggests a neoplasm with aggressive behavior, such as osteosarcoma. Ruben DelgadoHisham F. BahmadVinay BhatiaAllen B. KantrowitzCristina VincentelliUniversity of São PauloarticleCase ReportsMeningiomaOsteosarcomaSkullMedicineRInternal medicineRC31-1245ENAutopsy and Case Reports, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Case Reports
Meningioma
Osteosarcoma
Skull
Medicine
R
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
spellingShingle Case Reports
Meningioma
Osteosarcoma
Skull
Medicine
R
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Ruben Delgado
Hisham F. Bahmad
Vinay Bhatia
Allen B. Kantrowitz
Cristina Vincentelli
Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
description Background: Predominantly intraosseous meningiomas are rare entities that include true primary intraosseous meningiomas (PIM), as well as meningiomas that may show extensive bone involvement, such as en plaque meningiomas. Different hypotheses have been proposed to decipher the origin of PIMs, such as ectopic arachnoid cap cell entrapment during birth or after trauma. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice of such lesions. Case presentation: We present a case of a 65-year-old man with an enlarging mass in the parieto-occipital region that grew slowly and progressively over 13 years, following head trauma during a motor vehicle accident. One year prior to presentation, he started experiencing daily holocranial headaches and blurry vision. CT and MRI studies revealed a permeative midline calvarial lesion measuring 14 cm in greatest dimension with extensive periosteal reaction, extension into the subcutaneous soft tissues, subjacent dural thickening and intracranial extension with invasion of the superior sagittal sinus. The favored pre-operative clinical diagnosis was osteosarcoma. The abnormal calvarium was excised and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a predominantly intraosseous calvarial meningioma, WHO grade I. Conclusions: The present case highlights the importance of histopathologic diagnosis in guiding therapeutic decisions and reiterates the necessity of considering PIM or meningiomas with extensive intraosseous component in the differential diagnosis of calvarial masses, even when imaging suggests a neoplasm with aggressive behavior, such as osteosarcoma.
format article
author Ruben Delgado
Hisham F. Bahmad
Vinay Bhatia
Allen B. Kantrowitz
Cristina Vincentelli
author_facet Ruben Delgado
Hisham F. Bahmad
Vinay Bhatia
Allen B. Kantrowitz
Cristina Vincentelli
author_sort Ruben Delgado
title Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
title_short Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
title_full Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
title_fullStr Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
title_sort intraosseous meningioma mimicking osteosarcoma
publisher University of São Paulo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e79bfdd9af1e4488ba2dcef018e23eed
work_keys_str_mv AT rubendelgado intraosseousmeningiomamimickingosteosarcoma
AT hishamfbahmad intraosseousmeningiomamimickingosteosarcoma
AT vinaybhatia intraosseousmeningiomamimickingosteosarcoma
AT allenbkantrowitz intraosseousmeningiomamimickingosteosarcoma
AT cristinavincentelli intraosseousmeningiomamimickingosteosarcoma
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