Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults
Richard W Bohannon Department of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, Lillington, NC, USACorrespondence: Richard W BohannonDepartment of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, 4150 US 421 South, Lillington, NC 27546, USATel +1 910-814-4098Fax +1 910 814-4951Email bohannon@campbell.eduAbstract: Gri...
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Dove Medical Press
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:e7a2afa27ef84ade94fb6dd6295f32192021-12-02T09:46:31ZGrip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/e7a2afa27ef84ade94fb6dd6295f32192019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/grip-strength-an-indispensable-biomarker-for-older-adults-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Richard W Bohannon Department of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, Lillington, NC, USACorrespondence: Richard W BohannonDepartment of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, 4150 US 421 South, Lillington, NC 27546, USATel +1 910-814-4098Fax +1 910 814-4951Email bohannon@campbell.eduAbstract: Grip strength has been proposed as a biomarker. Supporting this proposition, evidence is provided herein that shows grip strength is largely consistent as an explanator of concurrent overall strength, upper limb function, bone mineral density, fractures, falls, malnutrition, cognitive impairment, depression, sleep problems, diabetes, multimorbidity, and quality of life. Evidence is also provided for a predictive link between grip strength and all-cause and disease-specific mortality, future function, bone mineral density, fractures, cognition and depression, and problems associated with hospitalization. Consequently, the routine use of grip strength can be recommended as a stand-alone measurement or as a component of a small battery of measurements for identifying older adults at risk of poor health status.Keywords: biomarker, muscle strength, health outcomes, epidemiology, mortality, rehabilitation, aging Bohannon RWDove Medical Pressarticlebiomarkermuscle strengthhealth outcomesepidemiologymortalityrehabilitationagingGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1681-1691 (2019) |
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biomarker muscle strength health outcomes epidemiology mortality rehabilitation aging Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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biomarker muscle strength health outcomes epidemiology mortality rehabilitation aging Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Bohannon RW Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
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Richard W Bohannon Department of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, Lillington, NC, USACorrespondence: Richard W BohannonDepartment of Physical Therapy, Campbell University, 4150 US 421 South, Lillington, NC 27546, USATel +1 910-814-4098Fax +1 910 814-4951Email bohannon@campbell.eduAbstract: Grip strength has been proposed as a biomarker. Supporting this proposition, evidence is provided herein that shows grip strength is largely consistent as an explanator of concurrent overall strength, upper limb function, bone mineral density, fractures, falls, malnutrition, cognitive impairment, depression, sleep problems, diabetes, multimorbidity, and quality of life. Evidence is also provided for a predictive link between grip strength and all-cause and disease-specific mortality, future function, bone mineral density, fractures, cognition and depression, and problems associated with hospitalization. Consequently, the routine use of grip strength can be recommended as a stand-alone measurement or as a component of a small battery of measurements for identifying older adults at risk of poor health status.Keywords: biomarker, muscle strength, health outcomes, epidemiology, mortality, rehabilitation, aging
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format |
article |
author |
Bohannon RW |
author_facet |
Bohannon RW |
author_sort |
Bohannon RW |
title |
Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
title_short |
Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
title_full |
Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
title_fullStr |
Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Grip Strength: An Indispensable Biomarker For Older Adults |
title_sort |
grip strength: an indispensable biomarker for older adults |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e7a2afa27ef84ade94fb6dd6295f3219 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bohannonrw gripstrengthanindispensablebiomarkerforolderadults |
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