Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map

Abstract Human activities and development have contributed to declines in biodiversity across the globe. Understanding and addressing biodiversity loss will require the mobilization of diverse knowledge systems. While calls for interdisciplinary practices in environmental research date back decades,...

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Autores principales:	Dominique A. Henri, Jennifer F. Provencher, Ella Bowles, Jessica J. Taylor, Jade Steel, Carmen Chelick, Jesse N. Popp, Steven J. Cooke, Trina Rytwinski, Deborah McGregor, Adam T. Ford, Steven M. Alexander
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wiley 2021
Materias:	Canada ecological research environmental management Indigenous knowledge systems literature review terrestrial ecosystems Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e7b17294879f4231a0086dea5f10806f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e7b17294879f4231a0086dea5f10806f2021-11-16T08:30:39ZWeaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map2688-831910.1002/2688-8319.12057https://doaj.org/article/e7b17294879f4231a0086dea5f10806f2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12057https://doaj.org/toc/2688-8319Abstract Human activities and development have contributed to declines in biodiversity across the globe. Understanding and addressing biodiversity loss will require the mobilization of diverse knowledge systems. While calls for interdisciplinary practices in environmental research date back decades, there has been a more recent push for weaving multiple knowledge systems in environmental research and management, specifically Indigenous knowledge systems (IKS) and Western sciences. The use of multiple knowledge systems in environmental research can improve understanding of socio‐ecological connections, build trust in research findings and help implement evidence‐based action towards biodiversity conservation. Mobilizing multiple types of knowledge in environmental research and management can be beneficial; however, challenges remain. There is a need to understand how and where studies have woven IKS and Western sciences together in order to learn about frameworks and processes used, and identify best practices. Here, we present a protocol for a systematic map that will examine the extent, range and nature of the published literature that weaves IKS and Western sciences in terrestrial ecosystems research, monitoring and management in Canada. The systematic map will aim to capture all available and relevant studies found in the published academic and grey literature. The search will use standardized search terms across four publication databases, four specialized websites and one web‐based search engine. Bibliographies of relevant review articles captured by our search strategy will be cross‐checked to identify additional studies. Calls for evidence among professional networks will also complement the search strategy. All searches will be conducted in English. Search results will be reviewed in two stages: (1) title and abstract and (2) full text. All screening decisions at the full‐text stage will be included into the map database. The systematic map will use a narrative synthesis approach employing descriptive tables, statistics and figures (including a map with geospatially referenced studies) to summarize findings. Results from this mapping exercise can serve to support environmental research and management efforts working across IKS and Western sciences by highlighting best practices, as well as evidence gaps.Dominique A. HenriJennifer F. ProvencherElla BowlesJessica J. TaylorJade SteelCarmen ChelickJesse N. PoppSteven J. CookeTrina RytwinskiDeborah McGregorAdam T. FordSteven M. AlexanderWileyarticleCanadaecological researchenvironmental managementIndigenous knowledge systemsliterature reviewterrestrial ecosystemsEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Solutions and Evidence, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Canada ecological research environmental management Indigenous knowledge systems literature review terrestrial ecosystems Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5
spellingShingle	Canada ecological research environmental management Indigenous knowledge systems literature review terrestrial ecosystems Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5 Dominique A. Henri Jennifer F. Provencher Ella Bowles Jessica J. Taylor Jade Steel Carmen Chelick Jesse N. Popp Steven J. Cooke Trina Rytwinski Deborah McGregor Adam T. Ford Steven M. Alexander Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
description	Abstract Human activities and development have contributed to declines in biodiversity across the globe. Understanding and addressing biodiversity loss will require the mobilization of diverse knowledge systems. While calls for interdisciplinary practices in environmental research date back decades, there has been a more recent push for weaving multiple knowledge systems in environmental research and management, specifically Indigenous knowledge systems (IKS) and Western sciences. The use of multiple knowledge systems in environmental research can improve understanding of socio‐ecological connections, build trust in research findings and help implement evidence‐based action towards biodiversity conservation. Mobilizing multiple types of knowledge in environmental research and management can be beneficial; however, challenges remain. There is a need to understand how and where studies have woven IKS and Western sciences together in order to learn about frameworks and processes used, and identify best practices. Here, we present a protocol for a systematic map that will examine the extent, range and nature of the published literature that weaves IKS and Western sciences in terrestrial ecosystems research, monitoring and management in Canada. The systematic map will aim to capture all available and relevant studies found in the published academic and grey literature. The search will use standardized search terms across four publication databases, four specialized websites and one web‐based search engine. Bibliographies of relevant review articles captured by our search strategy will be cross‐checked to identify additional studies. Calls for evidence among professional networks will also complement the search strategy. All searches will be conducted in English. Search results will be reviewed in two stages: (1) title and abstract and (2) full text. All screening decisions at the full‐text stage will be included into the map database. The systematic map will use a narrative synthesis approach employing descriptive tables, statistics and figures (including a map with geospatially referenced studies) to summarize findings. Results from this mapping exercise can serve to support environmental research and management efforts working across IKS and Western sciences by highlighting best practices, as well as evidence gaps.
format	article
author	Dominique A. Henri Jennifer F. Provencher Ella Bowles Jessica J. Taylor Jade Steel Carmen Chelick Jesse N. Popp Steven J. Cooke Trina Rytwinski Deborah McGregor Adam T. Ford Steven M. Alexander
author_facet	Dominique A. Henri Jennifer F. Provencher Ella Bowles Jessica J. Taylor Jade Steel Carmen Chelick Jesse N. Popp Steven J. Cooke Trina Rytwinski Deborah McGregor Adam T. Ford Steven M. Alexander
author_sort	Dominique A. Henri
title	Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
title_short	Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
title_full	Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
title_fullStr	Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
title_full_unstemmed	Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map
title_sort	weaving indigenous knowledge systems and western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in canada: a protocol for a systematic map
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e7b17294879f4231a0086dea5f10806f
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Weaving Indigenous knowledge systems and Western sciences in terrestrial research, monitoring and management in Canada: A protocol for a systematic map

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