The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.

Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) is a protein able to trigger signal transduction processes by binding a large number of substrates and re-shaping its structure depending on the environmental conditions. The X-ray crystal structure of the unmyristoilated NCS-1 shows a large solvent-exposed hydropho...

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Autores principales: Luca Bellucci, Stefano Corni, Rosa Di Felice, Emanuele Paci
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e7bda8b952ef4a9caea312e2b367d63b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e7bda8b952ef4a9caea312e2b367d63b2021-11-18T08:53:05ZThe structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0074383https://doaj.org/article/e7bda8b952ef4a9caea312e2b367d63b2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24098643/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) is a protein able to trigger signal transduction processes by binding a large number of substrates and re-shaping its structure depending on the environmental conditions. The X-ray crystal structure of the unmyristoilated NCS-1 shows a large solvent-exposed hydrophobic crevice (HC); this HC is partially occupied by the C-terminal tail and thus elusive to the surrounding solvent. We studied the native state of NCS-1 by performing room temperature molecular dynamics (MD) simulations starting from the crystal and the solution structures. We observe relaxation to a state independent of the initial structure, in which the C-terminal tail occupies the HC. We suggest that the C-terminal tail shields the HC binding pocket and modulates the affinity of NCS-1 for its natural targets. By analyzing the topology and nature of the inter-residue potential energy, we provide a compelling description of the interaction network that determines the three-dimensional organization of NCS-1.Luca BellucciStefano CorniRosa Di FeliceEmanuele PaciPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e74383 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Luca Bellucci
Stefano Corni
Rosa Di Felice
Emanuele Paci
The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
description Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) is a protein able to trigger signal transduction processes by binding a large number of substrates and re-shaping its structure depending on the environmental conditions. The X-ray crystal structure of the unmyristoilated NCS-1 shows a large solvent-exposed hydrophobic crevice (HC); this HC is partially occupied by the C-terminal tail and thus elusive to the surrounding solvent. We studied the native state of NCS-1 by performing room temperature molecular dynamics (MD) simulations starting from the crystal and the solution structures. We observe relaxation to a state independent of the initial structure, in which the C-terminal tail occupies the HC. We suggest that the C-terminal tail shields the HC binding pocket and modulates the affinity of NCS-1 for its natural targets. By analyzing the topology and nature of the inter-residue potential energy, we provide a compelling description of the interaction network that determines the three-dimensional organization of NCS-1.
format article
author Luca Bellucci
Stefano Corni
Rosa Di Felice
Emanuele Paci
author_facet Luca Bellucci
Stefano Corni
Rosa Di Felice
Emanuele Paci
author_sort Luca Bellucci
title The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
title_short The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
title_full The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
title_fullStr The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
title_full_unstemmed The structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
title_sort structure of neuronal calcium sensor-1 in solution revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/e7bda8b952ef4a9caea312e2b367d63b
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