Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery

Background: In recent decades, improvement in sensory and motor function after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major treatment goal. Stem cell therapy has become a promising treatment strategy in the regeneration of central nervous system injuries. Methods: We assessed the effectiveness of autologous...

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Autores principales: Maryam Golmohammadi, Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand, Saeed Oraee-Yazdani, Alireza Zali
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e7c3723303034a21a86d7cdb51241c06
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e7c3723303034a21a86d7cdb51241c062021-11-16T10:50:32ZEffectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery2383-18712383-209610.34172/icnj.2021.03https://doaj.org/article/e7c3723303034a21a86d7cdb51241c062020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/neuroscience/article/view/33110/26384https://doaj.org/toc/2383-1871https://doaj.org/toc/2383-2096Background: In recent decades, improvement in sensory and motor function after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major treatment goal. Stem cell therapy has become a promising treatment strategy in the regeneration of central nervous system injuries. Methods: We assessed the effectiveness of autologous Schwann cell (SC) and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) for individuals with SCI in promoting sensory recovery. Five patients with a mean ± SD age of 38.80 ± 5.84 years were enrolled in the study. The follow-up course was 12 months. Results: We found sensory changes in two patients assessed by the American Spinal Injury Association’s (ASIA’s) impairment scale. Systemic complications were not observed during the course of the study. Conclusion: There were no adverse finding after cell transplantation. Also we observed improvement in sensory score in two patients. It seems that the use of this combination of cell therapy may be effective; but large group studies with control group are required to clarify the effect of either cells.Maryam GolmohammadiMohammadhosein AkhlaghpasandSaeed Oraee-YazdaniAlireza ZaliShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciencesarticleschwann cellbone marrowmesenchymal stem cellspinal cord injurysensory recoveryMedicineRENInternational Clinical Neuroscience Journal, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 10-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic schwann cell
bone marrow
mesenchymal stem cell
spinal cord injury
sensory recovery
Medicine
R
spellingShingle schwann cell
bone marrow
mesenchymal stem cell
spinal cord injury
sensory recovery
Medicine
R
Maryam Golmohammadi
Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand
Saeed Oraee-Yazdani
Alireza Zali
Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
description Background: In recent decades, improvement in sensory and motor function after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major treatment goal. Stem cell therapy has become a promising treatment strategy in the regeneration of central nervous system injuries. Methods: We assessed the effectiveness of autologous Schwann cell (SC) and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) for individuals with SCI in promoting sensory recovery. Five patients with a mean ± SD age of 38.80 ± 5.84 years were enrolled in the study. The follow-up course was 12 months. Results: We found sensory changes in two patients assessed by the American Spinal Injury Association’s (ASIA’s) impairment scale. Systemic complications were not observed during the course of the study. Conclusion: There were no adverse finding after cell transplantation. Also we observed improvement in sensory score in two patients. It seems that the use of this combination of cell therapy may be effective; but large group studies with control group are required to clarify the effect of either cells.
format article
author Maryam Golmohammadi
Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand
Saeed Oraee-Yazdani
Alireza Zali
author_facet Maryam Golmohammadi
Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand
Saeed Oraee-Yazdani
Alireza Zali
author_sort Maryam Golmohammadi
title Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
title_short Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
title_full Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Autologous Schwann Cell and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury in Promoting Sensory Recovery
title_sort effectiveness of autologous schwann cell and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for individuals with spinal cord injury in promoting sensory recovery
publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e7c3723303034a21a86d7cdb51241c06
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