Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions
Abstract Amine-terminated core-shell silica coated magnetite nanoparticles were functionalized with diglycolic acid for the first time to create acid moiety on the surface of the nanoparticles. The formation of magnetite nanoparticles was scrutinised through XRD, SEM, EDS, TEM, VSM and FTIR spectros...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:e7c81cc1f24e4608811bbe41acccc9c02021-12-02T17:45:21ZSynthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions10.1038/s41598-020-67168-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e7c81cc1f24e4608811bbe41acccc9c02020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67168-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Amine-terminated core-shell silica coated magnetite nanoparticles were functionalized with diglycolic acid for the first time to create acid moiety on the surface of the nanoparticles. The formation of magnetite nanoparticles was scrutinised through XRD, SEM, EDS, TEM, VSM and FTIR spectroscopy. The BET surface area of nano-sorbent was found to be 4.04 m2/g with pore size 23.68 nm. These nanomaterials were then utilized to remove the Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions from their aqueous media and uptake of metal ions was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). A batch adsorption technique was applied to remove both ions at optimised pH and contact time with maximum adsorption efficiency for Pb(II) ions at pH 7 while for Cr(VI) ions at pH 3. Adsorption mechanism was studied using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms and equilibrium data fitted well for both the isotherms, showing complex nature of adsorption comprising both chemisorption as well as physio-sorption phenomena. The nanosorbents exhibited facile separation by applying external magnetic field due to the ferrimagnetic behaviour with 31.65 emu/g saturation magnetization. These nanosorbents were also found to be used multiple times after regeneration.Tehreema NawazSonia ZulfiqarMuhammad Ilyas SarwarMudassir IqbalNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tehreema Nawaz Sonia Zulfiqar Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar Mudassir Iqbal Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
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Abstract Amine-terminated core-shell silica coated magnetite nanoparticles were functionalized with diglycolic acid for the first time to create acid moiety on the surface of the nanoparticles. The formation of magnetite nanoparticles was scrutinised through XRD, SEM, EDS, TEM, VSM and FTIR spectroscopy. The BET surface area of nano-sorbent was found to be 4.04 m2/g with pore size 23.68 nm. These nanomaterials were then utilized to remove the Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions from their aqueous media and uptake of metal ions was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). A batch adsorption technique was applied to remove both ions at optimised pH and contact time with maximum adsorption efficiency for Pb(II) ions at pH 7 while for Cr(VI) ions at pH 3. Adsorption mechanism was studied using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms and equilibrium data fitted well for both the isotherms, showing complex nature of adsorption comprising both chemisorption as well as physio-sorption phenomena. The nanosorbents exhibited facile separation by applying external magnetic field due to the ferrimagnetic behaviour with 31.65 emu/g saturation magnetization. These nanosorbents were also found to be used multiple times after regeneration. |
format |
article |
author |
Tehreema Nawaz Sonia Zulfiqar Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar Mudassir Iqbal |
author_facet |
Tehreema Nawaz Sonia Zulfiqar Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar Mudassir Iqbal |
author_sort |
Tehreema Nawaz |
title |
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
title_short |
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
title_full |
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions |
title_sort |
synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated fe3o4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of pb(ii) and cr(vi) ions |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e7c81cc1f24e4608811bbe41acccc9c0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tehreemanawaz synthesisofdiglycolicacidfunctionalizedcoreshellsilicacoatedfe3o4nanomaterialsformagneticextractionofpbiiandcrviions AT soniazulfiqar synthesisofdiglycolicacidfunctionalizedcoreshellsilicacoatedfe3o4nanomaterialsformagneticextractionofpbiiandcrviions AT muhammadilyassarwar synthesisofdiglycolicacidfunctionalizedcoreshellsilicacoatedfe3o4nanomaterialsformagneticextractionofpbiiandcrviions AT mudassiriqbal synthesisofdiglycolicacidfunctionalizedcoreshellsilicacoatedfe3o4nanomaterialsformagneticextractionofpbiiandcrviions |
_version_ |
1718379620270604288 |