Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature

A fast, simple, and energy-saving microwave-assisted approach was successfully developed to prepare carbon microspheres. The carbon microspheres with a uniform particle size and good dispersity were prepared using glucose as the raw material and HCl as the dehydrating agent at low temperature (90°C)...

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Autores principales: Zhang Caiyun, Li Chunhong, Ji Bolin, Jiang Zhaohui
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e7fc5664cfb6495cbe9989fafb2e51f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e7fc5664cfb6495cbe9989fafb2e51f72021-12-05T14:10:47ZPreparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0014https://doaj.org/article/e7fc5664cfb6495cbe9989fafb2e51f72021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0014https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229A fast, simple, and energy-saving microwave-assisted approach was successfully developed to prepare carbon microspheres. The carbon microspheres with a uniform particle size and good dispersity were prepared using glucose as the raw material and HCl as the dehydrating agent at low temperature (90°C) in an open system with the assistance of microwave heating. The carbon microspheres were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TG, and Raman. The results showed that the carbon microspheres prepared under the condition of 18.5% (v/v) HCl and heating for 30 min by microwave had a narrow size distribution. The core–shell structure of the carbon core and TiO2 shell was prepared with (NH4)2TiF6, H3BO3 using the microwave-assisted method. The hollow TiO2 microspheres with good crystallinity and high photocatalytic properties were successfully prepared by sacrificing the carbon microspheres.Zhang CaiyunLi ChunhongJi BolinJiang ZhaohuiDe Gruyterarticlecarbon microspheremicrowave-assisted methodnormal atmospherelow temperaturehollow tio2 microspheresPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 200-209 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon microsphere
microwave-assisted method
normal atmosphere
low temperature
hollow tio2 microspheres
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle carbon microsphere
microwave-assisted method
normal atmosphere
low temperature
hollow tio2 microspheres
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Zhang Caiyun
Li Chunhong
Ji Bolin
Jiang Zhaohui
Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
description A fast, simple, and energy-saving microwave-assisted approach was successfully developed to prepare carbon microspheres. The carbon microspheres with a uniform particle size and good dispersity were prepared using glucose as the raw material and HCl as the dehydrating agent at low temperature (90°C) in an open system with the assistance of microwave heating. The carbon microspheres were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TG, and Raman. The results showed that the carbon microspheres prepared under the condition of 18.5% (v/v) HCl and heating for 30 min by microwave had a narrow size distribution. The core–shell structure of the carbon core and TiO2 shell was prepared with (NH4)2TiF6, H3BO3 using the microwave-assisted method. The hollow TiO2 microspheres with good crystallinity and high photocatalytic properties were successfully prepared by sacrificing the carbon microspheres.
format article
author Zhang Caiyun
Li Chunhong
Ji Bolin
Jiang Zhaohui
author_facet Zhang Caiyun
Li Chunhong
Ji Bolin
Jiang Zhaohui
author_sort Zhang Caiyun
title Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
title_short Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
title_full Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
title_fullStr Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and application of carbon and hollow TiO2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
title_sort preparation and application of carbon and hollow tio2 microspheres by microwave heating at a low temperature
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e7fc5664cfb6495cbe9989fafb2e51f7
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangcaiyun preparationandapplicationofcarbonandhollowtio2microspheresbymicrowaveheatingatalowtemperature
AT lichunhong preparationandapplicationofcarbonandhollowtio2microspheresbymicrowaveheatingatalowtemperature
AT jibolin preparationandapplicationofcarbonandhollowtio2microspheresbymicrowaveheatingatalowtemperature
AT jiangzhaohui preparationandapplicationofcarbonandhollowtio2microspheresbymicrowaveheatingatalowtemperature
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