Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling

This paper includes a comprehensive literature review of sludge composition data from wastewater treatment plants. 722 data sets from 249 sources were used to establish typical ratios between COD and solids-based parameters and to verify rule-of-thumb values, respectively. Confirmation of these typi...

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Autores principales: Markus Ahnert, Thomas Schalk, Heike Brückner, Johannes Effenberger, Volker Kuehn, Peter Krebs
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e821523aee2d45858a49e08879a9e994
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e821523aee2d45858a49e08879a9e9942021-11-23T18:40:43ZOrganic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.419https://doaj.org/article/e821523aee2d45858a49e08879a9e9942021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/84/9/2093https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732This paper includes a comprehensive literature review of sludge composition data from wastewater treatment plants. 722 data sets from 249 sources were used to establish typical ratios between COD and solids-based parameters and to verify rule-of-thumb values, respectively. Confirmation of these typical ratios can also be accomplished by using biochemical composition data. It is shown that a correlation between data from proteins, lipids and carbohydrates analysis can be related to COD/VSS ratios. Finally, using the findings from the literature review, the organic and inorganic conversion factors of COD fractions in activated sludge models are adjusted to solids-based parameters. It was shown that with the adjustments of the factors and a partition of the particulate inert fraction into a fraction assigned to the influent and a fraction assigned to the endogenous products, a better agreement with the ratios of COD/VSS in the individual sludge streams can be established. HIGHLIGHTS Currently the largest collection of literature-based sludge data on municipal wastewater treatment plants.; Recommendations for adjustment of specific VS contents in model fractions of activated sludge models and further model improvements.; Linking biochemical data with typical wastewater parameters.;Markus AhnertThomas SchalkHeike BrücknerJohannes EffenbergerVolker KuehnPeter KrebsIWA Publishingarticleactivated sludge modellingchemical compositioncod characterizationorganic solidsroutine datasludge compositionwwtpEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 84, Iss 9, Pp 2093-2112 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic activated sludge modelling
chemical composition
cod characterization
organic solids
routine data
sludge composition
wwtp
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle activated sludge modelling
chemical composition
cod characterization
organic solids
routine data
sludge composition
wwtp
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Markus Ahnert
Thomas Schalk
Heike Brückner
Johannes Effenberger
Volker Kuehn
Peter Krebs
Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
description This paper includes a comprehensive literature review of sludge composition data from wastewater treatment plants. 722 data sets from 249 sources were used to establish typical ratios between COD and solids-based parameters and to verify rule-of-thumb values, respectively. Confirmation of these typical ratios can also be accomplished by using biochemical composition data. It is shown that a correlation between data from proteins, lipids and carbohydrates analysis can be related to COD/VSS ratios. Finally, using the findings from the literature review, the organic and inorganic conversion factors of COD fractions in activated sludge models are adjusted to solids-based parameters. It was shown that with the adjustments of the factors and a partition of the particulate inert fraction into a fraction assigned to the influent and a fraction assigned to the endogenous products, a better agreement with the ratios of COD/VSS in the individual sludge streams can be established. HIGHLIGHTS Currently the largest collection of literature-based sludge data on municipal wastewater treatment plants.; Recommendations for adjustment of specific VS contents in model fractions of activated sludge models and further model improvements.; Linking biochemical data with typical wastewater parameters.;
format article
author Markus Ahnert
Thomas Schalk
Heike Brückner
Johannes Effenberger
Volker Kuehn
Peter Krebs
author_facet Markus Ahnert
Thomas Schalk
Heike Brückner
Johannes Effenberger
Volker Kuehn
Peter Krebs
author_sort Markus Ahnert
title Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
title_short Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
title_full Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
title_fullStr Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
title_full_unstemmed Organic matter parameters in WWTP – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
title_sort organic matter parameters in wwtp – a critical review and recommendations for application in activated sludge modelling
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e821523aee2d45858a49e08879a9e994
work_keys_str_mv AT markusahnert organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
AT thomasschalk organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
AT heikebruckner organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
AT johanneseffenberger organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
AT volkerkuehn organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
AT peterkrebs organicmatterparametersinwwtpacriticalreviewandrecommendationsforapplicationinactivatedsludgemodelling
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