Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes

This study is focused on concentric rings, which are regularly observed by remote sensing of small river plumes located in different regions worldwide. We report new aerial observations of these features obtained by quadcopters and supported by synchronous in situ measurements, which were collected...

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Autores principales: Alexander Osadchiev, Roman Sedakov, Alexandra Gordey, Alexandra Barymova
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e8559f6d551f4be1a528385057155d0a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e8559f6d551f4be1a528385057155d0a2021-11-11T18:52:35ZInternal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes10.3390/rs132142752072-4292https://doaj.org/article/e8559f6d551f4be1a528385057155d0a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/21/4275https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292This study is focused on concentric rings, which are regularly observed by remote sensing of small river plumes located in different regions worldwide. We report new aerial observations of these features obtained by quadcopters and supported by synchronous in situ measurements, which were collected during the recent field survey at the Bzyb river plume in the eastern part of the Black Sea. Joint analysis of remote sensing imagery and in situ data suggest that the observed concentric rings are surface manifestations of high-frequency internal waves generated in the vicinity of the river mouth. The obtained results demonstrate that the propagation of these waves does not induce offshore material transport within the plume induced by shear instability, which was hypothesized in a recent numerical modeling study of this process. We provide an explanation for the appearance of misleading material features in the numerical simulations discussed above. Finally, we discuss directions for future research of high-frequency internal waves generated in small river plumes.Alexander OsadchievRoman SedakovAlexandra GordeyAlexandra BarymovaMDPI AGarticleriver plumeinternal waveshydraulic jumpstratificationmixingaerial droneScienceQENRemote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 4275, p 4275 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic river plume
internal waves
hydraulic jump
stratification
mixing
aerial drone
Science
Q
spellingShingle river plume
internal waves
hydraulic jump
stratification
mixing
aerial drone
Science
Q
Alexander Osadchiev
Roman Sedakov
Alexandra Gordey
Alexandra Barymova
Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
description This study is focused on concentric rings, which are regularly observed by remote sensing of small river plumes located in different regions worldwide. We report new aerial observations of these features obtained by quadcopters and supported by synchronous in situ measurements, which were collected during the recent field survey at the Bzyb river plume in the eastern part of the Black Sea. Joint analysis of remote sensing imagery and in situ data suggest that the observed concentric rings are surface manifestations of high-frequency internal waves generated in the vicinity of the river mouth. The obtained results demonstrate that the propagation of these waves does not induce offshore material transport within the plume induced by shear instability, which was hypothesized in a recent numerical modeling study of this process. We provide an explanation for the appearance of misleading material features in the numerical simulations discussed above. Finally, we discuss directions for future research of high-frequency internal waves generated in small river plumes.
format article
author Alexander Osadchiev
Roman Sedakov
Alexandra Gordey
Alexandra Barymova
author_facet Alexander Osadchiev
Roman Sedakov
Alexandra Gordey
Alexandra Barymova
author_sort Alexander Osadchiev
title Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
title_short Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
title_full Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
title_fullStr Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
title_full_unstemmed Internal Waves as a Source of Concentric Rings within Small River Plumes
title_sort internal waves as a source of concentric rings within small river plumes
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e8559f6d551f4be1a528385057155d0a
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderosadchiev internalwavesasasourceofconcentricringswithinsmallriverplumes
AT romansedakov internalwavesasasourceofconcentricringswithinsmallriverplumes
AT alexandragordey internalwavesasasourceofconcentricringswithinsmallriverplumes
AT alexandrabarymova internalwavesasasourceofconcentricringswithinsmallriverplumes
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