Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident
Unintentional injuries (UI) correspond to “unplanned” events; they include everyday life injuries (EDL), road traffic accident (RTA) and work accidents. In our pediatric context, the latter are excluded. Aim: Draw up an epidemiological profile of UI in children hospitalized for at least 24 hours and...
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EDP Sciences
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e86f6cd35399413fa581f9ec714b1c382021-11-12T11:44:07ZEpidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131901006https://doaj.org/article/e86f6cd35399413fa581f9ec714b1c382021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01006.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Unintentional injuries (UI) correspond to “unplanned” events; they include everyday life injuries (EDL), road traffic accident (RTA) and work accidents. In our pediatric context, the latter are excluded. Aim: Draw up an epidemiological profile of UI in children hospitalized for at least 24 hours and make a comparison between EDL and RTA. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted during four years, about children hospitalized for UI, in the pediatric surgical emergency department (PSE) of the children's hospital of Rabat, Morocco. Sociodemographic and medical data were analyzed by statistical software (JAMOVI). Results: 545 files were retained. EDL represented 81.9 % with a male predominance (70.4%). The median age was 8 years [4; 12] with predominance of school children (63.5%). Infants predominated in EDL (15.1%). Spring has a predominance in RTA (33%), while there is a reversal of the trend for the other seasons (p<0.05). As regards the accident, the majority occurred on weekdays. The injured body parts were multiple for the RTA (39.1%) and affected the limbs (58.5%) for the EDL (p <0.05). Radiological abnormalities were found in 79.6% of cases in EDL. The 24-hour hospital stay was for EDL (66.7%) while RTA is hospitalized beyond 48 hours (53.7%).Boughaleb FadouaMouad AssiaAqqaoui LoubnaZerhouni HichamEttayebi FouadOubejja HoudaEDP Sciencesarticleeveryday life injuriesroad traffic accidenthospitalizationcomparisonepidemiologyEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 01006 (2021) |
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everyday life injuries road traffic accident hospitalization comparison epidemiology Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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everyday life injuries road traffic accident hospitalization comparison epidemiology Environmental sciences GE1-350 Boughaleb Fadoua Mouad Assia Aqqaoui Loubna Zerhouni Hicham Ettayebi Fouad Oubejja Houda Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
description |
Unintentional injuries (UI) correspond to “unplanned” events; they include everyday life injuries (EDL), road traffic accident (RTA) and work accidents. In our pediatric context, the latter are excluded. Aim: Draw up an epidemiological profile of UI in children hospitalized for at least 24 hours and make a comparison between EDL and RTA. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted during four years, about children hospitalized for UI, in the pediatric surgical emergency department (PSE) of the children's hospital of Rabat, Morocco. Sociodemographic and medical data were analyzed by statistical software (JAMOVI). Results: 545 files were retained. EDL represented 81.9 % with a male predominance (70.4%). The median age was 8 years [4; 12] with predominance of school children (63.5%). Infants predominated in EDL (15.1%). Spring has a predominance in RTA (33%), while there is a reversal of the trend for the other seasons (p<0.05). As regards the accident, the majority occurred on weekdays. The injured body parts were multiple for the RTA (39.1%) and affected the limbs (58.5%) for the EDL (p <0.05). Radiological abnormalities were found in 79.6% of cases in EDL. The 24-hour hospital stay was for EDL (66.7%) while RTA is hospitalized beyond 48 hours (53.7%). |
format |
article |
author |
Boughaleb Fadoua Mouad Assia Aqqaoui Loubna Zerhouni Hicham Ettayebi Fouad Oubejja Houda |
author_facet |
Boughaleb Fadoua Mouad Assia Aqqaoui Loubna Zerhouni Hicham Ettayebi Fouad Oubejja Houda |
author_sort |
Boughaleb Fadoua |
title |
Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
title_short |
Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
title_full |
Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
title_sort |
epidemiological profile of child victims of everyday life injuries versus road traffic accident |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e86f6cd35399413fa581f9ec714b1c38 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT boughalebfadoua epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident AT mouadassia epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident AT aqqaouiloubna epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident AT zerhounihicham epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident AT ettayebifouad epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident AT oubejjahouda epidemiologicalprofileofchildvictimsofeverydaylifeinjuriesversusroadtrafficaccident |
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