Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.

The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is internationally accepted as a key tool for the assessment of childhood abuse and neglect experiences. However, there are relative few psychometric studies available and some authors have proposed two different factor solutions. We examined the dimensional...

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Autores principales: Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira, Hugo Cogo-Moreira, Giovanni Abrahão Salum, Elisa Brietzke, Thiago Wendt Viola, Gisele Gus Manfro, Christian Haag Kristensen, Adriane Xavier Arteche
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e87c9537495d481090e7275fd1f16165
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e87c9537495d481090e7275fd1f161652021-11-18T08:35:35ZChildhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0087118https://doaj.org/article/e87c9537495d481090e7275fd1f161652014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24475237/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is internationally accepted as a key tool for the assessment of childhood abuse and neglect experiences. However, there are relative few psychometric studies available and some authors have proposed two different factor solutions. We examined the dimensional structure and internal consistency of the Brazilian version of the CTQ. A total of 1,925 participants from eight different clinical and non-clinical samples including adolescents, adults and elders were considered in this study. First, we performed Confirmatory Factor Analysis to investigate the goodness of fit of the two proposed competitive factor structure models for the CTQ. We also investigated the internal consistency of all factors. Second, multi-group analyses were used to investigate measurement invariance and population heterogeneity across age groups and sex. Our findings revealed that the alternative factor structure as opposed to the original factor structure was the most appropriate model within adolescents and adults Brazilian samples. We provide further evidence for the validity and reliability of the CTQ within the Brazilian samples and report that the alternative model showed an improvement in fit indexes and may be a better alternative over the original model.Rodrigo Grassi-OliveiraHugo Cogo-MoreiraGiovanni Abrahão SalumElisa BrietzkeThiago Wendt ViolaGisele Gus ManfroChristian Haag KristensenAdriane Xavier ArtechePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e87118 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
Hugo Cogo-Moreira
Giovanni Abrahão Salum
Elisa Brietzke
Thiago Wendt Viola
Gisele Gus Manfro
Christian Haag Kristensen
Adriane Xavier Arteche
Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
description The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is internationally accepted as a key tool for the assessment of childhood abuse and neglect experiences. However, there are relative few psychometric studies available and some authors have proposed two different factor solutions. We examined the dimensional structure and internal consistency of the Brazilian version of the CTQ. A total of 1,925 participants from eight different clinical and non-clinical samples including adolescents, adults and elders were considered in this study. First, we performed Confirmatory Factor Analysis to investigate the goodness of fit of the two proposed competitive factor structure models for the CTQ. We also investigated the internal consistency of all factors. Second, multi-group analyses were used to investigate measurement invariance and population heterogeneity across age groups and sex. Our findings revealed that the alternative factor structure as opposed to the original factor structure was the most appropriate model within adolescents and adults Brazilian samples. We provide further evidence for the validity and reliability of the CTQ within the Brazilian samples and report that the alternative model showed an improvement in fit indexes and may be a better alternative over the original model.
format article
author Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
Hugo Cogo-Moreira
Giovanni Abrahão Salum
Elisa Brietzke
Thiago Wendt Viola
Gisele Gus Manfro
Christian Haag Kristensen
Adriane Xavier Arteche
author_facet Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
Hugo Cogo-Moreira
Giovanni Abrahão Salum
Elisa Brietzke
Thiago Wendt Viola
Gisele Gus Manfro
Christian Haag Kristensen
Adriane Xavier Arteche
author_sort Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
title Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
title_short Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
title_full Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
title_fullStr Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in Brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
title_sort childhood trauma questionnaire (ctq) in brazilian samples of different age groups: findings from confirmatory factor analysis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/e87c9537495d481090e7275fd1f16165
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