Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites

In this study, mechanical properties of high density polyethylene (as matrix) and olive mill sludge (as filler / reinforcement) composites were investigated. There levels of paper sludge (15, 30, 40 and 50 wt %) were used to produce composites. The effect of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MA...

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Autores principales: Hamid Aibaghi esfahani, Mehdi Kalagar, Elham Marzban moridani
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e89489617ff64a65ae76e0bcb6999b5b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e89489617ff64a65ae76e0bcb6999b5b2021-12-02T09:26:01ZTensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.5686https://doaj.org/article/e89489617ff64a65ae76e0bcb6999b5b2014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_5686_4cf5e0271e8352b074adc8a048ea585b.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this study, mechanical properties of high density polyethylene (as matrix) and olive mill sludge (as filler / reinforcement) composites were investigated. There levels of paper sludge (15, 30, 40 and 50 wt %) were used to produce composites. The effect of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MAPE) as coupling agent on the mechanical properties composite was investigated and then, these composites (with coupling agent) were compared with composites without coupling agent. For blending materials from extruder and produce of mechanical standard sample from injection molding were used. Mechanical properties containing tensile properties (modulus of elasticity and tensile strength) and impact strength were studied. The result of obtaining from modulus of elasticity showed that with adding olive mill sludge to the polyethylene cause to signification increasing in modulus of elasticity were compared to pure polyethylene. Tensile strength composite increasing with adding olive mill sludge compared to pure polyethylene but maximum measure of tensile strength related to composites contain 30% olive mill sludge and coupling agent. Also adding 15% olive mill sludge to polyethylene cause to improved impact strength in compared pure polyethylene, but with adding more olive mill sludge (30, 40 and 50%), impact strength in composites were decreased. The used of coupling agent in the total manufactured composite cause to improved in impact strength of composites. The addition of a coupling agent (MAPE) to the composition resulted in an increase in mechanical properties of the composites that indicating enhanced matrix–olive mill sludge interfacial adhesion.Hamid Aibaghi esfahaniMehdi KalagarElham Marzban moridaniRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleOlive Mill Sludgetensile propertiesimpact strengthHIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENEForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 29, Iss 2, Pp 230-241 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Olive Mill Sludge
tensile properties
impact strength
HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Olive Mill Sludge
tensile properties
impact strength
HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Hamid Aibaghi esfahani
Mehdi Kalagar
Elham Marzban moridani
Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
description In this study, mechanical properties of high density polyethylene (as matrix) and olive mill sludge (as filler / reinforcement) composites were investigated. There levels of paper sludge (15, 30, 40 and 50 wt %) were used to produce composites. The effect of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MAPE) as coupling agent on the mechanical properties composite was investigated and then, these composites (with coupling agent) were compared with composites without coupling agent. For blending materials from extruder and produce of mechanical standard sample from injection molding were used. Mechanical properties containing tensile properties (modulus of elasticity and tensile strength) and impact strength were studied. The result of obtaining from modulus of elasticity showed that with adding olive mill sludge to the polyethylene cause to signification increasing in modulus of elasticity were compared to pure polyethylene. Tensile strength composite increasing with adding olive mill sludge compared to pure polyethylene but maximum measure of tensile strength related to composites contain 30% olive mill sludge and coupling agent. Also adding 15% olive mill sludge to polyethylene cause to improved impact strength in compared pure polyethylene, but with adding more olive mill sludge (30, 40 and 50%), impact strength in composites were decreased. The used of coupling agent in the total manufactured composite cause to improved in impact strength of composites. The addition of a coupling agent (MAPE) to the composition resulted in an increase in mechanical properties of the composites that indicating enhanced matrix–olive mill sludge interfacial adhesion.
format article
author Hamid Aibaghi esfahani
Mehdi Kalagar
Elham Marzban moridani
author_facet Hamid Aibaghi esfahani
Mehdi Kalagar
Elham Marzban moridani
author_sort Hamid Aibaghi esfahani
title Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
title_short Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
title_full Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
title_fullStr Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
title_full_unstemmed Tensile and Impact Properties of Polyethylene/ Olive Mill Sludge Composites
title_sort tensile and impact properties of polyethylene/ olive mill sludge composites
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/e89489617ff64a65ae76e0bcb6999b5b
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidaibaghiesfahani tensileandimpactpropertiesofpolyethyleneolivemillsludgecomposites
AT mehdikalagar tensileandimpactpropertiesofpolyethyleneolivemillsludgecomposites
AT elhammarzbanmoridani tensileandimpactpropertiesofpolyethyleneolivemillsludgecomposites
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