Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer

Abstract Methods to spatially induce apoptosis are useful for cancer therapy. To control the induction of apoptosis, methods using light, such as photochemical internalization (PCI), have been developed. We hypothesized that photoinduced delivery of microRNAs (miRNAs) that regulate apoptosis could s...

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Autores principales: Kazunori Watanabe, Tomoko Nawachi, Ruriko Okutani, Takashi Ohtsuki
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e89e738ac0294ecab0e853010feb39392021-12-02T17:56:56ZPhotocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer10.1038/s41598-021-94249-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e89e738ac0294ecab0e853010feb39392021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94249-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Methods to spatially induce apoptosis are useful for cancer therapy. To control the induction of apoptosis, methods using light, such as photochemical internalization (PCI), have been developed. We hypothesized that photoinduced delivery of microRNAs (miRNAs) that regulate apoptosis could spatially induce apoptosis. In this study, we identified pre-miR-664a as a novel apoptosis-inducing miRNA via mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Further, we demonstrated the utility of photoinduced cytosolic dispersion of RNA (PCDR), which is an intracellular RNA delivery method based on PCI. Indeed, apoptosis is spatially regulated by pre-miR-664a and PCDR. In addition, we found that apoptosis induced by pre-miR-664a delivered by PCDR was more rapid than that by lipofection. These results suggest that pre-miR-664a is a nucleic acid drug candidate for cancer therapy and PCDR and pre-miR-664a-based strategies have potential therapeutic uses for diseases affecting various cell types.Kazunori WatanabeTomoko NawachiRuriko OkutaniTakashi OhtsukiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kazunori Watanabe
Tomoko Nawachi
Ruriko Okutani
Takashi Ohtsuki
Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
description Abstract Methods to spatially induce apoptosis are useful for cancer therapy. To control the induction of apoptosis, methods using light, such as photochemical internalization (PCI), have been developed. We hypothesized that photoinduced delivery of microRNAs (miRNAs) that regulate apoptosis could spatially induce apoptosis. In this study, we identified pre-miR-664a as a novel apoptosis-inducing miRNA via mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Further, we demonstrated the utility of photoinduced cytosolic dispersion of RNA (PCDR), which is an intracellular RNA delivery method based on PCI. Indeed, apoptosis is spatially regulated by pre-miR-664a and PCDR. In addition, we found that apoptosis induced by pre-miR-664a delivered by PCDR was more rapid than that by lipofection. These results suggest that pre-miR-664a is a nucleic acid drug candidate for cancer therapy and PCDR and pre-miR-664a-based strategies have potential therapeutic uses for diseases affecting various cell types.
format article
author Kazunori Watanabe
Tomoko Nawachi
Ruriko Okutani
Takashi Ohtsuki
author_facet Kazunori Watanabe
Tomoko Nawachi
Ruriko Okutani
Takashi Ohtsuki
author_sort Kazunori Watanabe
title Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
title_short Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
title_full Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
title_fullStr Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
title_full_unstemmed Photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor miR-664a and an RNA carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
title_sort photocontrolled apoptosis induction using precursor mir-664a and an rna carrier-conjugated with photosensitizer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e89e738ac0294ecab0e853010feb3939
work_keys_str_mv AT kazunoriwatanabe photocontrolledapoptosisinductionusingprecursormir664aandanrnacarrierconjugatedwithphotosensitizer
AT tomokonawachi photocontrolledapoptosisinductionusingprecursormir664aandanrnacarrierconjugatedwithphotosensitizer
AT rurikookutani photocontrolledapoptosisinductionusingprecursormir664aandanrnacarrierconjugatedwithphotosensitizer
AT takashiohtsuki photocontrolledapoptosisinductionusingprecursormir664aandanrnacarrierconjugatedwithphotosensitizer
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