Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea

Abstract To better predict population evolution of invasive species in introduced areas it is critical to identify and understand the mechanisms driving genetic diversity and structure in their native range. Here, we combined analyses of the mitochondrial COI gene and 11 microsatellite markers to in...

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Autores principales: Emilie Boissin, Valentina Neglia, Sandra Baksay, Dragos Micu, Levent Bat, Bulent Topaloglu, Valentina Todorova, Marina Panayotova, Claudia Kruschel, Nataliya Milchakova, Emanuela Voutsinas, Sajmir Beqiraj, Ina Nasto, Giorgio Aglieri, Marco Taviani, Lorenzo Zane, Serge Planes
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e8ca139d897744a89df82dae8f7bca2e2021-12-02T15:11:53ZChaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea10.1038/s41598-020-77742-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e8ca139d897744a89df82dae8f7bca2e2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77742-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To better predict population evolution of invasive species in introduced areas it is critical to identify and understand the mechanisms driving genetic diversity and structure in their native range. Here, we combined analyses of the mitochondrial COI gene and 11 microsatellite markers to investigate both past demographic history and contemporaneous genetic structure in the native area of the gastropod Tritia neritea, using Bayesian skyline plots (BSP), multivariate analyses and Bayesian clustering. The BSP framework revealed population expansions, dated after the last glacial maximum. The haplotype network revealed a strong geographic clustering. Multivariate analyses and Bayesian clustering highlighted the strong genetic structure at all scales, between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea, but also within basins. Within basins, a random pattern of genetic patchiness was observed, suggesting a superimposition of processes involving natural biological effects (no larval phase and thus limited larval dispersal) and putative anthropogenic transport of specimens. Contrary to the introduced area, no isolation-by-distance patterns were recovered in the Mediterranean or the Black Seas, highlighting different mechanisms at play on both native and introduced areas, triggering unknown consequences for species’ evolutionary trajectories. These results of Tritia neritea populations on its native range highlight a mixture of ancient and recent processes, with the effects of paleoclimates and life history traits likely tangled with the effects of human-mediated dispersal.Emilie BoissinValentina NegliaSandra BaksayDragos MicuLevent BatBulent TopalogluValentina TodorovaMarina PanayotovaClaudia KruschelNataliya MilchakovaEmanuela VoutsinasSajmir BeqirajIna NastoGiorgio AglieriMarco TavianiLorenzo ZaneSerge PlanesNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Emilie Boissin
Valentina Neglia
Sandra Baksay
Dragos Micu
Levent Bat
Bulent Topaloglu
Valentina Todorova
Marina Panayotova
Claudia Kruschel
Nataliya Milchakova
Emanuela Voutsinas
Sajmir Beqiraj
Ina Nasto
Giorgio Aglieri
Marco Taviani
Lorenzo Zane
Serge Planes
Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
description Abstract To better predict population evolution of invasive species in introduced areas it is critical to identify and understand the mechanisms driving genetic diversity and structure in their native range. Here, we combined analyses of the mitochondrial COI gene and 11 microsatellite markers to investigate both past demographic history and contemporaneous genetic structure in the native area of the gastropod Tritia neritea, using Bayesian skyline plots (BSP), multivariate analyses and Bayesian clustering. The BSP framework revealed population expansions, dated after the last glacial maximum. The haplotype network revealed a strong geographic clustering. Multivariate analyses and Bayesian clustering highlighted the strong genetic structure at all scales, between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea, but also within basins. Within basins, a random pattern of genetic patchiness was observed, suggesting a superimposition of processes involving natural biological effects (no larval phase and thus limited larval dispersal) and putative anthropogenic transport of specimens. Contrary to the introduced area, no isolation-by-distance patterns were recovered in the Mediterranean or the Black Seas, highlighting different mechanisms at play on both native and introduced areas, triggering unknown consequences for species’ evolutionary trajectories. These results of Tritia neritea populations on its native range highlight a mixture of ancient and recent processes, with the effects of paleoclimates and life history traits likely tangled with the effects of human-mediated dispersal.
format article
author Emilie Boissin
Valentina Neglia
Sandra Baksay
Dragos Micu
Levent Bat
Bulent Topaloglu
Valentina Todorova
Marina Panayotova
Claudia Kruschel
Nataliya Milchakova
Emanuela Voutsinas
Sajmir Beqiraj
Ina Nasto
Giorgio Aglieri
Marco Taviani
Lorenzo Zane
Serge Planes
author_facet Emilie Boissin
Valentina Neglia
Sandra Baksay
Dragos Micu
Levent Bat
Bulent Topaloglu
Valentina Todorova
Marina Panayotova
Claudia Kruschel
Nataliya Milchakova
Emanuela Voutsinas
Sajmir Beqiraj
Ina Nasto
Giorgio Aglieri
Marco Taviani
Lorenzo Zane
Serge Planes
author_sort Emilie Boissin
title Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
title_short Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
title_full Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
title_fullStr Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod Tritia neritea in its native range, the Mediterranean Sea
title_sort chaotic genetic structure and past demographic expansion of the invasive gastropod tritia neritea in its native range, the mediterranean sea
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e8ca139d897744a89df82dae8f7bca2e
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