Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cy...
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EDP Sciences
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a2021-11-08T15:18:57ZAnalysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131313001https://doaj.org/article/e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/89/e3sconf_isec2021_13001.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cylinder gamma-type Stirling engine coupled to a compression ignition engine using a thermally insulated pipe and a cap. A mechanical power of 0.275 kW at 900 rpm SE rotational speed was obtained with a SE efficiency of 11.7%. To investigate how the exhaust gas-heater interaction affects SE efficiency, a 3D model was developed by the authors. The cap-heater system was studied as a shell-and-tubes heat exchanger. Experimental values of temperature and velocity have been set as boundary conditions for the cap, while for the heater, pressure and velocity have been predicted using a 1D adiabatic model adjusted for SE geometry. The results showed that temperature distribution is not uniform in both cylinders, involving that the working pistons do not work in the same way. Therefore, to improve SE efficiency, a proper configuration of SE-CI engine coupling should be designed.Catapano FrancescoPerozziello CarmelaVaglieco Bianca MariaEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 313, p 13001 (2021) |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 Catapano Francesco Perozziello Carmela Vaglieco Bianca Maria Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
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This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cylinder gamma-type Stirling engine coupled to a compression ignition engine using a thermally insulated pipe and a cap. A mechanical power of 0.275 kW at 900 rpm SE rotational speed was obtained with a SE efficiency of 11.7%. To investigate how the exhaust gas-heater interaction affects SE efficiency, a 3D model was developed by the authors. The cap-heater system was studied as a shell-and-tubes heat exchanger. Experimental values of temperature and velocity have been set as boundary conditions for the cap, while for the heater, pressure and velocity have been predicted using a 1D adiabatic model adjusted for SE geometry. The results showed that temperature distribution is not uniform in both cylinders, involving that the working pistons do not work in the same way. Therefore, to improve SE efficiency, a proper configuration of SE-CI engine coupling should be designed. |
format |
article |
author |
Catapano Francesco Perozziello Carmela Vaglieco Bianca Maria |
author_facet |
Catapano Francesco Perozziello Carmela Vaglieco Bianca Maria |
author_sort |
Catapano Francesco |
title |
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
title_short |
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
title_full |
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
title_sort |
analysis of a stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT catapanofrancesco analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine AT perozziellocarmela analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine AT vagliecobiancamaria analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine |
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1718442002042847232 |