Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine

This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cy...

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Autores principales: Catapano Francesco, Perozziello Carmela, Vaglieco Bianca Maria
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a2021-11-08T15:18:57ZAnalysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131313001https://doaj.org/article/e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/89/e3sconf_isec2021_13001.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cylinder gamma-type Stirling engine coupled to a compression ignition engine using a thermally insulated pipe and a cap. A mechanical power of 0.275 kW at 900 rpm SE rotational speed was obtained with a SE efficiency of 11.7%. To investigate how the exhaust gas-heater interaction affects SE efficiency, a 3D model was developed by the authors. The cap-heater system was studied as a shell-and-tubes heat exchanger. Experimental values of temperature and velocity have been set as boundary conditions for the cap, while for the heater, pressure and velocity have been predicted using a 1D adiabatic model adjusted for SE geometry. The results showed that temperature distribution is not uniform in both cylinders, involving that the working pistons do not work in the same way. Therefore, to improve SE efficiency, a proper configuration of SE-CI engine coupling should be designed.Catapano FrancescoPerozziello CarmelaVaglieco Bianca MariaEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 313, p 13001 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Catapano Francesco
Perozziello Carmela
Vaglieco Bianca Maria
Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
description This work aims to study a Stirling engine (SE) used to recover the heat content of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The attention has been focused on the heat transfer between the exhaust gas and the working gas inside the heater. Experimental tests have been performed on a two-cylinder gamma-type Stirling engine coupled to a compression ignition engine using a thermally insulated pipe and a cap. A mechanical power of 0.275 kW at 900 rpm SE rotational speed was obtained with a SE efficiency of 11.7%. To investigate how the exhaust gas-heater interaction affects SE efficiency, a 3D model was developed by the authors. The cap-heater system was studied as a shell-and-tubes heat exchanger. Experimental values of temperature and velocity have been set as boundary conditions for the cap, while for the heater, pressure and velocity have been predicted using a 1D adiabatic model adjusted for SE geometry. The results showed that temperature distribution is not uniform in both cylinders, involving that the working pistons do not work in the same way. Therefore, to improve SE efficiency, a proper configuration of SE-CI engine coupling should be designed.
format article
author Catapano Francesco
Perozziello Carmela
Vaglieco Bianca Maria
author_facet Catapano Francesco
Perozziello Carmela
Vaglieco Bianca Maria
author_sort Catapano Francesco
title Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
title_short Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
title_full Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
title_fullStr Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a Stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
title_sort analysis of a stirling engine in a waste heat recovery system with internal combustion engine
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e8ea417ace3740e88458be12d128964a
work_keys_str_mv AT catapanofrancesco analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine
AT perozziellocarmela analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine
AT vagliecobiancamaria analysisofastirlingengineinawasteheatrecoverysystemwithinternalcombustionengine
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