An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management

Dynamic monitoring of forest ecosystem quality is necessary for restoration program evaluation but remains challenging for very large-scale programs. Current evaluation methods employ regional forest quality indicators that compare the quality status of targeted forests with benchmarks from remnant...

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Autores principales: Zhaowei Ding, Ruonan Li, Patrick O'Connor, Hua Zheng, Binbin Huang, Lingqiao Kong, Yi Xiao, Weihua Xu, Zhiyun Ouyang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e920cf6998b04d55b0254755f2c9fc282021-12-01T04:44:29ZAn improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107370https://doaj.org/article/e920cf6998b04d55b0254755f2c9fc282021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21000352https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XDynamic monitoring of forest ecosystem quality is necessary for restoration program evaluation but remains challenging for very large-scale programs. Current evaluation methods employ regional forest quality indicators that compare the quality status of targeted forests with benchmarks from remnant old-growth forest communities, however data availability usually limits the application of available methods to small scales. We constructed an improved framework, integrating forest site classification selection and local remnant old-growth forest community delimitation, to quantify and map forest quality using environmental data and remote sensing (RS) based approaches. A classification strength model was introduced to improve the accuracy of forest site classification. The remote-sensing-based method integrates species composition and forest biological productivity characteristics recognition to develop a practical tool for large-scale remnant old-growth forest community delimitation. The new assessment framework was tested across the entire spatially heterogeneous Yangtze River Basin, the largest watershed in China and showed high accuracy in forest quality assessment based on observed field data validation. The forest site classification was selected by considering spatial heterogeneities in climate, topography and soil type, with 37 forest sites classified. The native forest community groups with less human disturbance in each forest site used for forest quality baseline estimation were also selected as forests with top 10% of biomass in protected areas. The case study demonstrated that forest areas of low and poor quality accounted for 34.46% of the total forest area in 2015. Between 2000 and 2015, 55.72% of forest areas experienced increases in quality level, and 7.07% experienced decreases. The improved forest quality assessment framework enhances the scope and accuracy of forest restoration information and can be applied as an evaluation tool for forest restoration management.Zhaowei DingRuonan LiPatrick O'ConnorHua ZhengBinbin HuangLingqiao KongYi XiaoWeihua XuZhiyun OuyangElsevierarticleRegional forest ecosystem quality assessmentForest site classificationClassification effectiveness validationRemote sensing methodForestry restorationEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 123, Iss , Pp 107370- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Regional forest ecosystem quality assessment
Forest site classification
Classification effectiveness validation
Remote sensing method
Forestry restoration
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Regional forest ecosystem quality assessment
Forest site classification
Classification effectiveness validation
Remote sensing method
Forestry restoration
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Zhaowei Ding
Ruonan Li
Patrick O'Connor
Hua Zheng
Binbin Huang
Lingqiao Kong
Yi Xiao
Weihua Xu
Zhiyun Ouyang
An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
description Dynamic monitoring of forest ecosystem quality is necessary for restoration program evaluation but remains challenging for very large-scale programs. Current evaluation methods employ regional forest quality indicators that compare the quality status of targeted forests with benchmarks from remnant old-growth forest communities, however data availability usually limits the application of available methods to small scales. We constructed an improved framework, integrating forest site classification selection and local remnant old-growth forest community delimitation, to quantify and map forest quality using environmental data and remote sensing (RS) based approaches. A classification strength model was introduced to improve the accuracy of forest site classification. The remote-sensing-based method integrates species composition and forest biological productivity characteristics recognition to develop a practical tool for large-scale remnant old-growth forest community delimitation. The new assessment framework was tested across the entire spatially heterogeneous Yangtze River Basin, the largest watershed in China and showed high accuracy in forest quality assessment based on observed field data validation. The forest site classification was selected by considering spatial heterogeneities in climate, topography and soil type, with 37 forest sites classified. The native forest community groups with less human disturbance in each forest site used for forest quality baseline estimation were also selected as forests with top 10% of biomass in protected areas. The case study demonstrated that forest areas of low and poor quality accounted for 34.46% of the total forest area in 2015. Between 2000 and 2015, 55.72% of forest areas experienced increases in quality level, and 7.07% experienced decreases. The improved forest quality assessment framework enhances the scope and accuracy of forest restoration information and can be applied as an evaluation tool for forest restoration management.
format article
author Zhaowei Ding
Ruonan Li
Patrick O'Connor
Hua Zheng
Binbin Huang
Lingqiao Kong
Yi Xiao
Weihua Xu
Zhiyun Ouyang
author_facet Zhaowei Ding
Ruonan Li
Patrick O'Connor
Hua Zheng
Binbin Huang
Lingqiao Kong
Yi Xiao
Weihua Xu
Zhiyun Ouyang
author_sort Zhaowei Ding
title An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
title_short An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
title_full An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
title_fullStr An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
title_full_unstemmed An improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
title_sort improved quality assessment framework to better inform large-scale forest restoration management
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e920cf6998b04d55b0254755f2c9fc28
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