The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury

Rational management of labor refers to the most significant areas of practical obstetrics, since errors in predicting the outcome of labor through the birth canal often lead to the development of birth injury to the mother and fetus. Modern research methods and rational management of childbirth have...

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Autores principales: M. N. Mochalova, V. A. Mudrov, S. V. Novokshanovа
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e923b9957b81467e8012d947fb679b23
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e923b9957b81467e8012d947fb679b232021-11-23T06:14:43ZThe Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2020-5.1.1https://doaj.org/article/e923b9957b81467e8012d947fb679b232020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2233https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Rational management of labor refers to the most significant areas of practical obstetrics, since errors in predicting the outcome of labor through the birth canal often lead to the development of birth injury to the mother and fetus. Modern research methods and rational management of childbirth have led to a decrease in perinatal mortality. However, despite these achievements, the incidence of birth injury and subsequent disability of newborns is still at a level that is not acceptable for the XXI century.The purpose of the research was to study the structure and outcome of the generic injury of the fetus.Materials: Literature of foreign and domestic authors within the period from 2003 to 2018.Methods: Systematic analysis and synthesis of literary data.Conclusion: Despite the decline in perinatal mortality, the problem of disability of children, as well as violations of the quality of life due to birth trauma, remains relevant. This requires further study, the introduction of new diagnostic and clinical and prognostic technologies aimed at reducing birth injuries. Prevention of birth injury should be based on timely prenatal diagnosis of fetal macrosomia, determination of the optimal method of delivery, exclusion of iatrogenic factors of aggression during birth through the birth canal.M. N. MochalovaV. A. MudrovS. V. NovokshanovаScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlebirth injurybirth damagedisabilityintranatal risk factorsScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 7-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic birth injury
birth damage
disability
intranatal risk factors
Science
Q
spellingShingle birth injury
birth damage
disability
intranatal risk factors
Science
Q
M. N. Mochalova
V. A. Mudrov
S. V. Novokshanovа
The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
description Rational management of labor refers to the most significant areas of practical obstetrics, since errors in predicting the outcome of labor through the birth canal often lead to the development of birth injury to the mother and fetus. Modern research methods and rational management of childbirth have led to a decrease in perinatal mortality. However, despite these achievements, the incidence of birth injury and subsequent disability of newborns is still at a level that is not acceptable for the XXI century.The purpose of the research was to study the structure and outcome of the generic injury of the fetus.Materials: Literature of foreign and domestic authors within the period from 2003 to 2018.Methods: Systematic analysis and synthesis of literary data.Conclusion: Despite the decline in perinatal mortality, the problem of disability of children, as well as violations of the quality of life due to birth trauma, remains relevant. This requires further study, the introduction of new diagnostic and clinical and prognostic technologies aimed at reducing birth injuries. Prevention of birth injury should be based on timely prenatal diagnosis of fetal macrosomia, determination of the optimal method of delivery, exclusion of iatrogenic factors of aggression during birth through the birth canal.
format article
author M. N. Mochalova
V. A. Mudrov
S. V. Novokshanovа
author_facet M. N. Mochalova
V. A. Mudrov
S. V. Novokshanovа
author_sort M. N. Mochalova
title The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
title_short The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
title_full The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
title_fullStr The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Intranatal Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis of Birth Injury
title_sort role of intranatal risk factors in the pathogenesis of birth injury
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e923b9957b81467e8012d947fb679b23
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AT vamudrov theroleofintranatalriskfactorsinthepathogenesisofbirthinjury
AT svnovokshanova theroleofintranatalriskfactorsinthepathogenesisofbirthinjury
AT mnmochalova roleofintranatalriskfactorsinthepathogenesisofbirthinjury
AT vamudrov roleofintranatalriskfactorsinthepathogenesisofbirthinjury
AT svnovokshanova roleofintranatalriskfactorsinthepathogenesisofbirthinjury
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