Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods

Abstract Wastewater characterization is the basis for process design and operation optimization of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this work, a comprehensive study of the respirometry method has been performed to evaluate the biodegradable organic matters of wastewater. First, the optimal in...

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Autores principales: Jingbing Zhang, Yuting Shao, Guohua Liu, Lu Qi, Hongchen Wang, Xianglong Xu, Shuai Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e92692ba3af24b2c9f7f2cd7c9d87b1e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e92692ba3af24b2c9f7f2cd7c9d87b1e2021-12-02T14:12:09ZWastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods10.1038/s41598-020-80700-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e92692ba3af24b2c9f7f2cd7c9d87b1e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80700-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Wastewater characterization is the basis for process design and operation optimization of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this work, a comprehensive study of the respirometry method has been performed to evaluate the biodegradable organic matters of wastewater. First, the optimal initial substrate to biomass ratio (S0/X0) was confirmed. Second, under the optimal S0/X0, the degradation curves of wastewater carbon oxygen demand (COD) components rapidly biodegradable COD (RBCOD) and slowly biodegradable COD (SBCOD) were obtained. Third, the Mann–Kendall test was performed to confirm the time point (t2) when endogenous respiration levels were reached, and the hydrolysis model was used to determine the time point (t1) of the SBCOD degradation stage. Considering the results, an adequate wastewater COD characterization method for RBCOD and SBCOD has been proposed. This study provides strong support to carry out effective and feasible process design, process diagnosis and optimization capability, can help achieve refined and stable operational management of WWTPs.Jingbing ZhangYuting ShaoGuohua LiuLu QiHongchen WangXianglong XuShuai LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jingbing Zhang
Yuting Shao
Guohua Liu
Lu Qi
Hongchen Wang
Xianglong Xu
Shuai Liu
Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
description Abstract Wastewater characterization is the basis for process design and operation optimization of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this work, a comprehensive study of the respirometry method has been performed to evaluate the biodegradable organic matters of wastewater. First, the optimal initial substrate to biomass ratio (S0/X0) was confirmed. Second, under the optimal S0/X0, the degradation curves of wastewater carbon oxygen demand (COD) components rapidly biodegradable COD (RBCOD) and slowly biodegradable COD (SBCOD) were obtained. Third, the Mann–Kendall test was performed to confirm the time point (t2) when endogenous respiration levels were reached, and the hydrolysis model was used to determine the time point (t1) of the SBCOD degradation stage. Considering the results, an adequate wastewater COD characterization method for RBCOD and SBCOD has been proposed. This study provides strong support to carry out effective and feasible process design, process diagnosis and optimization capability, can help achieve refined and stable operational management of WWTPs.
format article
author Jingbing Zhang
Yuting Shao
Guohua Liu
Lu Qi
Hongchen Wang
Xianglong Xu
Shuai Liu
author_facet Jingbing Zhang
Yuting Shao
Guohua Liu
Lu Qi
Hongchen Wang
Xianglong Xu
Shuai Liu
author_sort Jingbing Zhang
title Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
title_short Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
title_full Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
title_fullStr Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
title_full_unstemmed Wastewater COD characterization: RBCOD and SBCOD characterization analysis methods
title_sort wastewater cod characterization: rbcod and sbcod characterization analysis methods
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e92692ba3af24b2c9f7f2cd7c9d87b1e
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AT yutingshao wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
AT guohualiu wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
AT luqi wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
AT hongchenwang wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
AT xianglongxu wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
AT shuailiu wastewatercodcharacterizationrbcodandsbcodcharacterizationanalysismethods
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