Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians

Josef Haik,1–3 Stav Brown,1,2 Alon Liran,1 Denis Visentin,4 Amit Sokolov,2 Isaac Zilinsky,1,2 Rachel Kornhaber1,4 1Department of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, The National Burns Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv,...

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Autores principales:	Haik J, Brown S, Liran A, Visentin D, Sokolov A, Zilinsky I, Kornhaber R
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	burnout compassion fatigue Professional Quality of Life Scale resilience burn injury Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e928ebb6c2734317831edffdf6db8a79
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e928ebb6c2734317831edffdf6db8a792021-12-02T07:19:03ZBurnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/e928ebb6c2734317831edffdf6db8a792017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/burnout-and-compassion-fatigue-prevalence-and-associations-among-israe-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Josef Haik,1–3 Stav Brown,1,2 Alon Liran,1 Denis Visentin,4 Amit Sokolov,2 Isaac Zilinsky,1,2 Rachel Kornhaber1,4 1Department of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, The National Burns Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 3Talpiot Medical Leadership Program, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel; 4School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Tasmania, Sydney, NSW, Australia Abstract: Acute health care environments can be stressful settings with clinicians experiencing deleterious effects of burnout and compassion fatigue affecting their mental health. Subsequently, the quality of patient care and outcomes may be threatened if clinicians experience burnout or compassion fatigue. Therefore, the aim of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to evaluate the prevalence of burnout and compassion fatigue among burn clinicians in Israel. Fifty-five clinicians from Burns, Plastics and Reconstruction Surgery and Intensive Care completed four validated surveys to assess burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory), depression (PRIME-MD), health-related quality of life (SF-8), and compassion fatigue (Professional Quality of Life version 5). Burn clinicians were compared with Plastics and Reconstruction Surgery and Intensive Care clinicians. This study identified a high prevalence of burnout (38.2%) among Intensive Care, Plastics and Reconstruction and Burns clinicians, with Burns clinicians having a greatly increased prevalence of burnout compared to Intensive Care clinicians (OR =24.3, P=0.017). Additional factors contributing to compassion fatigue were those without children (P=0.016), divorced (P=0.035), of a younger age (P=0.019), and a registered nurse (P=0.05). Burnout increased clinicians’ risk of adverse professional and personal outcomes and correlated with less free time (P<0.001), increased risk of experiencing work-home disputes (P=0.05), increased depression (P=0.001) and decreased career satisfaction (P=0.01). Burnout was also associated with higher physical (mean difference =3.8, P<0.001) and lower mental (mean difference =-3.5, P<0.001) Quality of Life scores. Caring for burn survivors can lead to burnout, compassion fatigue, and vicarious trauma. Identifying strategies to abate these issues is essential to ensure improved clinicial environments and patient outcomes. Keywords: burnout, compassion fatigue, professional quality of life scale, resilience, burns, health personnel, emotional intelligence, psychological stressHaik JBrown SLiran AVisentin DSokolov AZilinsky IKornhaber RDove Medical Pressarticleburnoutcompassion fatigueProfessional Quality of Life Scaleresilienceburn injuryNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1533-1540 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	burnout compassion fatigue Professional Quality of Life Scale resilience burn injury Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	burnout compassion fatigue Professional Quality of Life Scale resilience burn injury Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Haik J Brown S Liran A Visentin D Sokolov A Zilinsky I Kornhaber R Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
description	Josef Haik,1–3 Stav Brown,1,2 Alon Liran,1 Denis Visentin,4 Amit Sokolov,2 Isaac Zilinsky,1,2 Rachel Kornhaber1,4 1Department of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, The National Burns Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 3Talpiot Medical Leadership Program, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel; 4School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Tasmania, Sydney, NSW, Australia Abstract: Acute health care environments can be stressful settings with clinicians experiencing deleterious effects of burnout and compassion fatigue affecting their mental health. Subsequently, the quality of patient care and outcomes may be threatened if clinicians experience burnout or compassion fatigue. Therefore, the aim of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to evaluate the prevalence of burnout and compassion fatigue among burn clinicians in Israel. Fifty-five clinicians from Burns, Plastics and Reconstruction Surgery and Intensive Care completed four validated surveys to assess burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory), depression (PRIME-MD), health-related quality of life (SF-8), and compassion fatigue (Professional Quality of Life version 5). Burn clinicians were compared with Plastics and Reconstruction Surgery and Intensive Care clinicians. This study identified a high prevalence of burnout (38.2%) among Intensive Care, Plastics and Reconstruction and Burns clinicians, with Burns clinicians having a greatly increased prevalence of burnout compared to Intensive Care clinicians (OR =24.3, P=0.017). Additional factors contributing to compassion fatigue were those without children (P=0.016), divorced (P=0.035), of a younger age (P=0.019), and a registered nurse (P=0.05). Burnout increased clinicians’ risk of adverse professional and personal outcomes and correlated with less free time (P<0.001), increased risk of experiencing work-home disputes (P=0.05), increased depression (P=0.001) and decreased career satisfaction (P=0.01). Burnout was also associated with higher physical (mean difference =3.8, P<0.001) and lower mental (mean difference =-3.5, P<0.001) Quality of Life scores. Caring for burn survivors can lead to burnout, compassion fatigue, and vicarious trauma. Identifying strategies to abate these issues is essential to ensure improved clinicial environments and patient outcomes. Keywords: burnout, compassion fatigue, professional quality of life scale, resilience, burns, health personnel, emotional intelligence, psychological stress
format	article
author	Haik J Brown S Liran A Visentin D Sokolov A Zilinsky I Kornhaber R
author_facet	Haik J Brown S Liran A Visentin D Sokolov A Zilinsky I Kornhaber R
author_sort	Haik J
title	Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
title_short	Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
title_full	Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
title_fullStr	Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
title_full_unstemmed	Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians
title_sort	burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among israeli burn clinicians
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/e928ebb6c2734317831edffdf6db8a79
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Burnout and compassion fatigue: prevalence and associations among Israeli burn clinicians

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