Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution

Inhibition effect of the synergistic combination of thymus mastichina and illicium verum oil extracts (TMAV) on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 and HCl solution was studied by weight loss analysis, potentiodynamic polarization, open circuit potential measurement, ATF-FTIR...

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Autores principales: Loto Roland Tolulope, Ororo Samuel Keme
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e929634e10dd4d3589ca9504ec3825eb2021-12-05T14:10:46ZElectrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution2391-543910.1515/eng-2021-0001https://doaj.org/article/e929634e10dd4d3589ca9504ec3825eb2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2021-0001https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5439Inhibition effect of the synergistic combination of thymus mastichina and illicium verum oil extracts (TMAV) on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 and HCl solution was studied by weight loss analysis, potentiodynamic polarization, open circuit potential measurement, ATF-FTIR spectroscopy, and optical microscopy and macroscopic characterization. Results from weight loss shows TMAV performed more effectively in H2SO4 solution compared to HCl with optimal inhibition efficiency of 81.24% and 68.33%. Effective inhibition performance was observed at all TMAV concentration in H2SO4 compared to HCl where TMAV performed poorly until 5% concentration. The optimal inhibition performances from potentiodynamic polarization are 80.85% and 70.43%. The corresponding corrosion current density and polarization resistance are 7.16 × 105 A/cm2 and 8.01 × 105 A/cm2, and 331.73 and 284 Ω. TMAV exhibited mixed type inhibition effect in both acid solutions, strongly influencing the anodic-cathodic plot configurations with respect to concentration. Open circuit potential plots without TMAV were significantly electronegative compared to the plots at 1% and 5% TMAV concentration which were relative electropositive due to decreased thermodynamic tendency of the carbon steel to corrode. The corresponding plots at 1% and 5% TMAV concentration from HCl solution were thermodynamically unstable with significant active-passive corrosion behaviour. TMAV inhibited through chemisorption adsorption according to Langmuir and Freudlich adsorption isotherms in H2SO4 solution, and Frumkin and Freundlich adsorption isotherms in HCl solution with correlation coefficient values between 0.7 and 0.9. FTIR spectroscopic analysis exposed the functional groups and atomic bonds responsible for corrosion inhibition.Loto Roland TolulopeOroro Samuel KemeDe Gruyterarticlecorrosionessential oilsadsorptioninhibitorcarbon steelEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENOpen Engineering, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic corrosion
essential oils
adsorption
inhibitor
carbon steel
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle corrosion
essential oils
adsorption
inhibitor
carbon steel
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Loto Roland Tolulope
Ororo Samuel Keme
Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
description Inhibition effect of the synergistic combination of thymus mastichina and illicium verum oil extracts (TMAV) on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 and HCl solution was studied by weight loss analysis, potentiodynamic polarization, open circuit potential measurement, ATF-FTIR spectroscopy, and optical microscopy and macroscopic characterization. Results from weight loss shows TMAV performed more effectively in H2SO4 solution compared to HCl with optimal inhibition efficiency of 81.24% and 68.33%. Effective inhibition performance was observed at all TMAV concentration in H2SO4 compared to HCl where TMAV performed poorly until 5% concentration. The optimal inhibition performances from potentiodynamic polarization are 80.85% and 70.43%. The corresponding corrosion current density and polarization resistance are 7.16 × 105 A/cm2 and 8.01 × 105 A/cm2, and 331.73 and 284 Ω. TMAV exhibited mixed type inhibition effect in both acid solutions, strongly influencing the anodic-cathodic plot configurations with respect to concentration. Open circuit potential plots without TMAV were significantly electronegative compared to the plots at 1% and 5% TMAV concentration which were relative electropositive due to decreased thermodynamic tendency of the carbon steel to corrode. The corresponding plots at 1% and 5% TMAV concentration from HCl solution were thermodynamically unstable with significant active-passive corrosion behaviour. TMAV inhibited through chemisorption adsorption according to Langmuir and Freudlich adsorption isotherms in H2SO4 solution, and Frumkin and Freundlich adsorption isotherms in HCl solution with correlation coefficient values between 0.7 and 0.9. FTIR spectroscopic analysis exposed the functional groups and atomic bonds responsible for corrosion inhibition.
format article
author Loto Roland Tolulope
Ororo Samuel Keme
author_facet Loto Roland Tolulope
Ororo Samuel Keme
author_sort Loto Roland Tolulope
title Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
title_short Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
title_full Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
title_fullStr Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
title_sort electrochemical studies of the synergistic combination effect of thymus mastichina and illicium verum essential oil extracts on the corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in dilute acid solution
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e929634e10dd4d3589ca9504ec3825eb
work_keys_str_mv AT lotorolandtolulope electrochemicalstudiesofthesynergisticcombinationeffectofthymusmastichinaandilliciumverumessentialoilextractsonthecorrosioninhibitionoflowcarbonsteelindiluteacidsolution
AT ororosamuelkeme electrochemicalstudiesofthesynergisticcombinationeffectofthymusmastichinaandilliciumverumessentialoilextractsonthecorrosioninhibitionoflowcarbonsteelindiluteacidsolution
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