A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size

Objective: CBCT (cone beam computed tomography) analysis of condyle morphometry, to investigate the gender differences, symmetry and relationship with mandibular size. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study. 800 CBCT scan obtained for the measurement of condyle in anterior-posterior an...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Kiran Kumar Ganji, Manay Srinivas Munisekhar, Nawaf Saleh Alanazi, Hussain Naif Alsharif, Azhar Iqbal, Santosh Patil, Nafij Bin Jamayet, Mohammed Sghaireen
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	CBCT Condyle Morphometry Medicine R Dentistry RK1-715
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e92e0a29e5914ca28416dbe8758fbf0c
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:e92e0a29e5914ca28416dbe8758fbf0c
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e92e0a29e5914ca28416dbe8758fbf0c2021-11-10T04:18:44ZA 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size1013-905210.1016/j.sdentj.2020.04.008https://doaj.org/article/e92e0a29e5914ca28416dbe8758fbf0c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905220301668https://doaj.org/toc/1013-9052Objective: CBCT (cone beam computed tomography) analysis of condyle morphometry, to investigate the gender differences, symmetry and relationship with mandibular size. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study. 800 CBCT scan obtained for the measurement of condyle in anterior-posterior and medio-lateral aspect using OnDemand 3D software. Participants were Saudi nationals of age above 18 years. 395 Males and 405 Females with the mean age of 38.2 ± 10.5 years. Right and left anterior-posterior width and medio-lateral width of the condyle were measured. Condyles were not isolated on the CBCT for volume measurement. Results: Mean right and anterior-posterior condyle width was 9.02 mm and 8.74 mm in males whereas in females it was 9.01 mm 8.69 mm respectively. For males mean medio-lateral width of the condyle in right and left side was 17.40 mm and 16.95 mm. For females, mean medio-lateral width of the condyle in right and left side was 17.14 mm and 16.93 mm. The prediction rate of gender was 57.2% for males and 53.3% for females. Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in the anterior–posterior and medio-lateral width of right and left condyles among males and females. Left anterior-posterior and medio-lateral width of average vs small mandible shows statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Condyle morphometry is a weak predictor for gender. Irrespective of gender, right and left condyle are asymmetrical in relation to condyle morphometry of anterior-posterior and medio-lateral aspect. Left mandibular condyle morphometry is different in relation to the mandible size.Mohammad Khursheed AlamKiran Kumar GanjiManay Srinivas MunisekharNawaf Saleh AlanaziHussain Naif AlsharifAzhar IqbalSantosh PatilNafij Bin JamayetMohammed SghaireenElsevierarticleCBCTCondyleMorphometryMedicineRDentistryRK1-715ENSaudi Dental Journal, Vol 33, Iss 7, Pp 687-692 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	CBCT Condyle Morphometry Medicine R Dentistry RK1-715
spellingShingle	CBCT Condyle Morphometry Medicine R Dentistry RK1-715 Mohammad Khursheed Alam Kiran Kumar Ganji Manay Srinivas Munisekhar Nawaf Saleh Alanazi Hussain Naif Alsharif Azhar Iqbal Santosh Patil Nafij Bin Jamayet Mohammed Sghaireen A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
description	Objective: CBCT (cone beam computed tomography) analysis of condyle morphometry, to investigate the gender differences, symmetry and relationship with mandibular size. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study. 800 CBCT scan obtained for the measurement of condyle in anterior-posterior and medio-lateral aspect using OnDemand 3D software. Participants were Saudi nationals of age above 18 years. 395 Males and 405 Females with the mean age of 38.2 ± 10.5 years. Right and left anterior-posterior width and medio-lateral width of the condyle were measured. Condyles were not isolated on the CBCT for volume measurement. Results: Mean right and anterior-posterior condyle width was 9.02 mm and 8.74 mm in males whereas in females it was 9.01 mm 8.69 mm respectively. For males mean medio-lateral width of the condyle in right and left side was 17.40 mm and 16.95 mm. For females, mean medio-lateral width of the condyle in right and left side was 17.14 mm and 16.93 mm. The prediction rate of gender was 57.2% for males and 53.3% for females. Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in the anterior–posterior and medio-lateral width of right and left condyles among males and females. Left anterior-posterior and medio-lateral width of average vs small mandible shows statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Condyle morphometry is a weak predictor for gender. Irrespective of gender, right and left condyle are asymmetrical in relation to condyle morphometry of anterior-posterior and medio-lateral aspect. Left mandibular condyle morphometry is different in relation to the mandible size.
format	article
author	Mohammad Khursheed Alam Kiran Kumar Ganji Manay Srinivas Munisekhar Nawaf Saleh Alanazi Hussain Naif Alsharif Azhar Iqbal Santosh Patil Nafij Bin Jamayet Mohammed Sghaireen
author_facet	Mohammad Khursheed Alam Kiran Kumar Ganji Manay Srinivas Munisekhar Nawaf Saleh Alanazi Hussain Naif Alsharif Azhar Iqbal Santosh Patil Nafij Bin Jamayet Mohammed Sghaireen
author_sort	Mohammad Khursheed Alam
title	A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
title_short	A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
title_full	A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
title_fullStr	A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
title_full_unstemmed	A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
title_sort	3d cone beam computed tomography (cbct) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e92e0a29e5914ca28416dbe8758fbf0c
work_keys_str_mv	AT mohammadkhursheedalam a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT kirankumarganji a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT manaysrinivasmunisekhar a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT nawafsalehalanazi a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT hussainnaifalsharif a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT azhariqbal a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT santoshpatil a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT nafijbinjamayet a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT mohammedsghaireen a3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT mohammadkhursheedalam 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT kirankumarganji 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT manaysrinivasmunisekhar 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT nawafsalehalanazi 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT hussainnaifalsharif 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT azhariqbal 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT santoshpatil 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT nafijbinjamayet 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize AT mohammedsghaireen 3dconebeamcomputedtomographycbctinvestigationofmandibularcondylemorphometrygenderdeterminationdisparitiesasymmetryassessmentandrelationshipwithmandibularsize
_version_	1718440704800194560

A 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) investigation of mandibular condyle morphometry: Gender determination, disparities, asymmetry assessment and relationship with mandibular size

Ejemplares similares