Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance

Meri Viikari, Aleksanteri Ekrias, Marjukka Eloholma, Liisa HalonenLighting Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, FinlandAbstract: The spectral sensitivity of the eye at low light levels, ie, mesopic conditions, is determined by the rod and cone photoreceptors of the retina operating togethe...

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Autores principales: Meri Viikari, Aleksanteri Ekrias, Marjukka Eloholma, Liisa Halonen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e9308a3079b74591b074ed9f6eabbd2b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e9308a3079b74591b074ed9f6eabbd2b2021-12-02T02:13:16ZModeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/e9308a3079b74591b074ed9f6eabbd2b2008-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/modeling-spectral-sensitivity-at-low-light-levels-based-on-mesopic-vis-a367https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Meri Viikari, Aleksanteri Ekrias, Marjukka Eloholma, Liisa HalonenLighting Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, FinlandAbstract: The spectral sensitivity of the eye at low light levels, ie, mesopic conditions, is determined by the rod and cone photoreceptors of the retina operating together in varying degree as adaptation luminance shifts between the scotopic and photopic. Thus mesopic spectral sensitivity is different from photopic, where only cones contribute to vision. There are definite needs for a practical system of mesopic photometry to be used in assessing light at low light levels, especially in road and other outdoor lighting applications. However, neither of the recently proposed systems of mesopic photometry, the MOVE-model or the X-model, is found satisfactory by common consent of the lighting community. The most active debate has considered the upper luminance limit of the mesopic region, which is regarded to be too high for the MOVE-model and too low for the X-model. The present paper proposes a new modified MOVE-model whose upper luminance limit is adjusted to meet the actual road and street lighting luminance values measured in different weather conditions. The paper compares the MOVE-model, X-model, and the proposed modified MOVE-model with three independent visual performance data sets provided by different European universities. Based on the comparison, recommendations are given for future actions towards internationally accepted practice for mesopic photometry.Keywords: spectral sensitivity, mesopic, visual performance, mesopic model, photometry, night-time driving Meri ViikariAleksanteri EkriasMarjukka EloholmaLiisa HalonenDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 1, Pp 173-185 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Meri Viikari
Aleksanteri Ekrias
Marjukka Eloholma
Liisa Halonen
Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
description Meri Viikari, Aleksanteri Ekrias, Marjukka Eloholma, Liisa HalonenLighting Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, FinlandAbstract: The spectral sensitivity of the eye at low light levels, ie, mesopic conditions, is determined by the rod and cone photoreceptors of the retina operating together in varying degree as adaptation luminance shifts between the scotopic and photopic. Thus mesopic spectral sensitivity is different from photopic, where only cones contribute to vision. There are definite needs for a practical system of mesopic photometry to be used in assessing light at low light levels, especially in road and other outdoor lighting applications. However, neither of the recently proposed systems of mesopic photometry, the MOVE-model or the X-model, is found satisfactory by common consent of the lighting community. The most active debate has considered the upper luminance limit of the mesopic region, which is regarded to be too high for the MOVE-model and too low for the X-model. The present paper proposes a new modified MOVE-model whose upper luminance limit is adjusted to meet the actual road and street lighting luminance values measured in different weather conditions. The paper compares the MOVE-model, X-model, and the proposed modified MOVE-model with three independent visual performance data sets provided by different European universities. Based on the comparison, recommendations are given for future actions towards internationally accepted practice for mesopic photometry.Keywords: spectral sensitivity, mesopic, visual performance, mesopic model, photometry, night-time driving
format article
author Meri Viikari
Aleksanteri Ekrias
Marjukka Eloholma
Liisa Halonen
author_facet Meri Viikari
Aleksanteri Ekrias
Marjukka Eloholma
Liisa Halonen
author_sort Meri Viikari
title Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
title_short Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
title_full Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
title_fullStr Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
title_full_unstemmed Modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
title_sort modeling spectral sensitivity at low light levels based on mesopic visual performance
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/e9308a3079b74591b074ed9f6eabbd2b
work_keys_str_mv AT meriviikari modelingspectralsensitivityatlowlightlevelsbasedonmesopicvisualperformance
AT aleksanteriekrias modelingspectralsensitivityatlowlightlevelsbasedonmesopicvisualperformance
AT marjukkaeloholma modelingspectralsensitivityatlowlightlevelsbasedonmesopicvisualperformance
AT liisahalonen modelingspectralsensitivityatlowlightlevelsbasedonmesopicvisualperformance
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