High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators

In the fields of optics and photonics, phase-only spatial light modulators (SLMs) play an increasingly important role in wave-front engineering. However, the SLMs are subject to wavefront distortion arising from the imperfection in the birefringence effect and physical structure of modulators. This...

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Autores principales: Yicheng Zhao, Wenxiang Yan, Yuan Gao, Zheng Yuan, Zhi-Cheng Ren, Xi-Lin Wang, Jianping Ding, Hui-Tian Wang
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Publicado: IEEE 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e955f809489f4c89b128e6bab26c881f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e955f809489f4c89b128e6bab26c881f2021-12-03T00:00:09ZHigh-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators1943-065510.1109/JPHOT.2021.3129082https://doaj.org/article/e955f809489f4c89b128e6bab26c881f2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9623471/https://doaj.org/toc/1943-0655In the fields of optics and photonics, phase-only spatial light modulators (SLMs) play an increasingly important role in wave-front engineering. However, the SLMs are subject to wavefront distortion arising from the imperfection in the birefringence effect and physical structure of modulators. This paper presents a simple self-interference phase calibration method applicable to liquid-crystal SLM. We build an interferometric imaging system based on the Pancharatnam phase-shifting to measure the phase distribution of a light beam coming from SLMs. Two types of phase modulation errors of SLMs can be characterized in the measurement process: the erroneous gamma curve and shape aberration. The former belongs to dynamic phase distortion and is measured through a four-step Pancharatnam phase-shifting interference, which allows a one-shot recording of interference pattern via a polarization camera; the latter represents static phase distortion and is extracted from the interference between light waves coming from different regions of the SLM panel by using Zernike polynomial fitting. Our method has the advantages of high-precision pixel-wise phase correction and robustness against environmental disturbance and thus can facilitate the applications of SLM in optical field manipulation.Yicheng ZhaoWenxiang YanYuan GaoZheng YuanZhi-Cheng RenXi-Lin WangJianping DingHui-Tian WangIEEEarticleSpatial light modulatorcalibrationphase modulationinterferometerApplied optics. PhotonicsTA1501-1820Optics. LightQC350-467ENIEEE Photonics Journal, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Spatial light modulator
calibration
phase modulation
interferometer
Applied optics. Photonics
TA1501-1820
Optics. Light
QC350-467
spellingShingle Spatial light modulator
calibration
phase modulation
interferometer
Applied optics. Photonics
TA1501-1820
Optics. Light
QC350-467
Yicheng Zhao
Wenxiang Yan
Yuan Gao
Zheng Yuan
Zhi-Cheng Ren
Xi-Lin Wang
Jianping Ding
Hui-Tian Wang
High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
description In the fields of optics and photonics, phase-only spatial light modulators (SLMs) play an increasingly important role in wave-front engineering. However, the SLMs are subject to wavefront distortion arising from the imperfection in the birefringence effect and physical structure of modulators. This paper presents a simple self-interference phase calibration method applicable to liquid-crystal SLM. We build an interferometric imaging system based on the Pancharatnam phase-shifting to measure the phase distribution of a light beam coming from SLMs. Two types of phase modulation errors of SLMs can be characterized in the measurement process: the erroneous gamma curve and shape aberration. The former belongs to dynamic phase distortion and is measured through a four-step Pancharatnam phase-shifting interference, which allows a one-shot recording of interference pattern via a polarization camera; the latter represents static phase distortion and is extracted from the interference between light waves coming from different regions of the SLM panel by using Zernike polynomial fitting. Our method has the advantages of high-precision pixel-wise phase correction and robustness against environmental disturbance and thus can facilitate the applications of SLM in optical field manipulation.
format article
author Yicheng Zhao
Wenxiang Yan
Yuan Gao
Zheng Yuan
Zhi-Cheng Ren
Xi-Lin Wang
Jianping Ding
Hui-Tian Wang
author_facet Yicheng Zhao
Wenxiang Yan
Yuan Gao
Zheng Yuan
Zhi-Cheng Ren
Xi-Lin Wang
Jianping Ding
Hui-Tian Wang
author_sort Yicheng Zhao
title High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
title_short High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
title_full High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
title_fullStr High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
title_full_unstemmed High-Precision Calibration of Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
title_sort high-precision calibration of phase-only spatial light modulators
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/e955f809489f4c89b128e6bab26c881f
work_keys_str_mv AT yichengzhao highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT wenxiangyan highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT yuangao highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT zhengyuan highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT zhichengren highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT xilinwang highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT jianpingding highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
AT huitianwang highprecisioncalibrationofphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators
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