Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives

Abstract Countries worldwide have adopted various strategies to minimize the socio-economic impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Stringency of imposed measures universally reflects the standpoint from which protecting public health and avoiding damage to economy are seen as contradictory objecti...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marek Kochańczyk, Tomasz Lipniacki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e961e290cde44d48ba5034e737cb1acf
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:e961e290cde44d48ba5034e737cb1acf
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e961e290cde44d48ba5034e737cb1acf2021-12-02T13:57:25ZPareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives10.1038/s41598-021-81869-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e961e290cde44d48ba5034e737cb1acf2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81869-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Countries worldwide have adopted various strategies to minimize the socio-economic impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Stringency of imposed measures universally reflects the standpoint from which protecting public health and avoiding damage to economy are seen as contradictory objectives. Based on epidemic trajectories of 25 highly developed countries and 10 US states in the (mobility reduction)–(reproduction number) plane we showed that delay in imposition of nation-wide quarantine elevates the number of infections and deaths, surge of which inevitably has to be suppressed by stringent and sustained lockdown. As a consequence, cumulative mobility reduction and population-normalized cumulative number of COVID-19-associated deaths are significantly correlated and this correlation increases with time. Overall, we demonstrated that, as long as epidemic suppression is the aim, the trade-off between the death toll and economic loss is illusory: high death toll correlates with deep and long-lasting lockdown causing a severe economic downturn.Marek KochańczykTomasz LipniackiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marek Kochańczyk
Tomasz Lipniacki
Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
description Abstract Countries worldwide have adopted various strategies to minimize the socio-economic impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Stringency of imposed measures universally reflects the standpoint from which protecting public health and avoiding damage to economy are seen as contradictory objectives. Based on epidemic trajectories of 25 highly developed countries and 10 US states in the (mobility reduction)–(reproduction number) plane we showed that delay in imposition of nation-wide quarantine elevates the number of infections and deaths, surge of which inevitably has to be suppressed by stringent and sustained lockdown. As a consequence, cumulative mobility reduction and population-normalized cumulative number of COVID-19-associated deaths are significantly correlated and this correlation increases with time. Overall, we demonstrated that, as long as epidemic suppression is the aim, the trade-off between the death toll and economic loss is illusory: high death toll correlates with deep and long-lasting lockdown causing a severe economic downturn.
format article
author Marek Kochańczyk
Tomasz Lipniacki
author_facet Marek Kochańczyk
Tomasz Lipniacki
author_sort Marek Kochańczyk
title Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
title_short Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
title_full Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
title_fullStr Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
title_full_unstemmed Pareto-based evaluation of national responses to COVID-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
title_sort pareto-based evaluation of national responses to covid-19 pandemic shows that saving lives and protecting economy are non-trade-off objectives
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e961e290cde44d48ba5034e737cb1acf
work_keys_str_mv AT marekkochanczyk paretobasedevaluationofnationalresponsestocovid19pandemicshowsthatsavinglivesandprotectingeconomyarenontradeoffobjectives
AT tomaszlipniacki paretobasedevaluationofnationalresponsestocovid19pandemicshowsthatsavinglivesandprotectingeconomyarenontradeoffobjectives
_version_ 1718392354586492928