Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40...
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Endocrinology Research Centre
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc2021-11-14T09:00:22ZRole of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM9845https://doaj.org/article/e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc2018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9845https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus develop DKD. Intensive glycaemic and BP control positively influence decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria, thereby delaying the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy. Incretin based therapies namely glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are widely used glucose lowering agents and have shown favorable renal outcomes in DKD. This article discusses the extra-glycaemic properties of incretin based therapies and their renoprotective effects on components of the metabolic syndrome, including obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia; reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation; and increase in natriuresis.Paola FiorettoAndrea FrascatiEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusdiabetic kidney diseasediabetic nephropathyincretinsdpp-4 inhibitorsglp-1 receptor agonistsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 21, Iss 5, Pp 395-398 (2018) |
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EN RU |
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type 2 diabetes mellitus diabetic kidney disease diabetic nephropathy incretins dpp-4 inhibitors glp-1 receptor agonists Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 |
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type 2 diabetes mellitus diabetic kidney disease diabetic nephropathy incretins dpp-4 inhibitors glp-1 receptor agonists Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 Paola Fioretto Andrea Frascati Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
description |
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus develop DKD. Intensive glycaemic and BP control positively influence decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria, thereby delaying the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy. Incretin based therapies namely glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are widely used glucose lowering agents and have shown favorable renal outcomes in DKD. This article discusses the extra-glycaemic properties of incretin based therapies and their renoprotective effects on components of the metabolic syndrome, including obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia; reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation; and increase in natriuresis. |
format |
article |
author |
Paola Fioretto Andrea Frascati |
author_facet |
Paola Fioretto Andrea Frascati |
author_sort |
Paola Fioretto |
title |
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
title_short |
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
title_full |
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
title_fullStr |
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
title_sort |
role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease |
publisher |
Endocrinology Research Centre |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT paolafioretto roleofincretinbasedtherapiesinthetreatmentofdiabetickidneydisease AT andreafrascati roleofincretinbasedtherapiesinthetreatmentofdiabetickidneydisease |
_version_ |
1718429498668482560 |