Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40...

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Autores principales: Paola Fioretto, Andrea Frascati
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc2021-11-14T09:00:22ZRole of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM9845https://doaj.org/article/e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc2018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9845https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus develop DKD. Intensive glycaemic and BP control positively influence decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria, thereby delaying the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy. Incretin based therapies namely glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are widely used glucose lowering agents and have shown favorable renal outcomes in DKD. This article discusses the extra-glycaemic properties of incretin based therapies and their renoprotective effects on components of the metabolic syndrome, including obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia; reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation; and increase in natriuresis.Paola FiorettoAndrea FrascatiEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusdiabetic kidney diseasediabetic nephropathyincretinsdpp-4 inhibitorsglp-1 receptor agonistsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 21, Iss 5, Pp 395-398 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
diabetic kidney disease
diabetic nephropathy
incretins
dpp-4 inhibitors
glp-1 receptor agonists
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes mellitus
diabetic kidney disease
diabetic nephropathy
incretins
dpp-4 inhibitors
glp-1 receptor agonists
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Paola Fioretto
Andrea Frascati
Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
description Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) control, ~20% to 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus develop DKD. Intensive glycaemic and BP control positively influence decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria, thereby delaying the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy. Incretin based therapies namely glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are widely used glucose lowering agents and have shown favorable renal outcomes in DKD. This article discusses the extra-glycaemic properties of incretin based therapies and their renoprotective effects on components of the metabolic syndrome, including obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia; reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation; and increase in natriuresis.
format article
author Paola Fioretto
Andrea Frascati
author_facet Paola Fioretto
Andrea Frascati
author_sort Paola Fioretto
title Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
title_short Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
title_full Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
title_fullStr Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
title_sort role of incretin based therapies in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/e96ccbff02ea4c3eb6e487f109d992fc
work_keys_str_mv AT paolafioretto roleofincretinbasedtherapiesinthetreatmentofdiabetickidneydisease
AT andreafrascati roleofincretinbasedtherapiesinthetreatmentofdiabetickidneydisease
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