Raw Glycerol Based Medium for DHA and Lipids Production, Using the Marine Heterotrophic Microalga <i>Crypthecodinium cohnii</i>

Crude glycerol, a biodiesel industry byproduct, and corn steep liquor (CSL) derived from a starch industry, were used as carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively, for lipid production, using the heterotrophic microalga <i>C. cohnii</i> grown in a bench bioreactor, in a batch culture. Th...

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Autores principales: Patrícia Moniz, Carla Silva, Ana Cristina Oliveira, Alberto Reis, Teresa Lopes da Silva
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e9a14562ed174fb5afc31525c90a855f
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Sumario:Crude glycerol, a biodiesel industry byproduct, and corn steep liquor (CSL) derived from a starch industry, were used as carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively, for lipid production, using the heterotrophic microalga <i>C. cohnii</i> grown in a bench bioreactor, in a batch culture. The maximum biomass concentration, lipid content and lipid productivity attained were 5.34 g/L, 24.6% (<i>w</i>/<i>w</i> Dry Cell Weight-DCW) and 0.016 g L<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. Flow cytometry analysis was used to evaluate the impact of these substrates on the microalgae cells. A high proportion of intact cells with enzymatic (esterases) activity (>50%) was present throughout the cultivation time course. These results indicate that crude glycerol and CSL can be used in the medium formulation for DHA and lipid production using this microalga, which reduce the process costs in an expected maximum of 84%.